PMID- 27118338 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170731 LR - 20181113 IS - 1879-016X (Electronic) IS - 0163-7258 (Print) IS - 0163-7258 (Linking) VI - 164 DP - 2016 Aug TI - State-of-the-art of regulatory dendritic cells in cancer. PG - 97-104 LID - S0163-7258(16)30043-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2016.04.003 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) with robust immunosuppressive activity are commonly found in the microenvironment of advanced solid tumors. These innate immune cells are generically termed regulatory DCs and include various subsets such as plasmacytoid, conventional and monocyte-derived/inflammatory populations whose normal function is subverted by tumor-derived signals. This review summarizes recent findings on the nature and function of regulatory DCs, their relationship with other myeloid subsets and unique therapeutic opportunities to abrogate malignant progression through their targeting. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Conejo-Garcia, Jose R AU - Conejo-Garcia JR AD - Tumor Microenvironment and Metastasis Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: jrconejo@Wistar.org. FAU - Rutkowski, Melanie R AU - Rutkowski MR AD - Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, Carter Immunology Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA. FAU - Cubillos-Ruiz, Juan R AU - Cubillos-Ruiz JR AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA; Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA. LA - eng GR - P30 CA010815/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA124515/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA157664/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA178687/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20160423 PL - England TA - Pharmacol Ther JT - Pharmacology & therapeutics JID - 7905840 RN - 0 (Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (SATB1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - K7Q1JQR04M (Dinoprostone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dendritic Cells/immunology/*metabolism MH - Dinoprostone/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immune Tolerance/immunology MH - Macrophages/metabolism MH - Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins/biosynthesis MH - Myelopoiesis/immunology MH - Nanostructures MH - Neoplasms/immunology/*physiopathology MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/metabolism PMC - PMC4942379 MID - NIHMS783978 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dendritic cell OT - Emergency myelopoiesis OT - Immunosuppression OT - Tumor immunology OT - Tumor microenvironment COIS- CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT All the authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2016/04/28 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/02 06:00 PMCR- 2017/08/01 CRDT- 2016/04/28 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0163-7258(16)30043-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2016.04.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Aug;164:97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2016.04.003. Epub 2016 Apr 23.