PMID- 27129125 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180122 LR - 20181202 IS - 2160-7648 (Electronic) IS - 2160-763X (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 6 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Evaluation of the potential interaction between tofacitinib and drugs that undergo renal tubular secretion using metformin, an in vivo marker of renal organic cation transporter 2. PG - 499-507 LID - 10.1002/cpdd.120 [doi] AB - Tofacitinib is a novel, oral Janus kinase inhibitor. The potential for drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between tofacitinib and drugs that undergo renal tubular secretion was evaluated using metformin as a probe transporter substrate, and genotyping for organic cation transporter (OCT) 1, OCT2 and multidrug and toxin extrusion 1 polymorphisms. Twenty-four healthy male subjects completed this open-label, fixed-sequence study. Subjects were administered a single oral metformin 500 mg dose on Days 1 and 4, and multiple oral tofacitinib 30 mg twice daily doses on Days 2, 3, and 4. Subjects underwent serial blood and urine samplings (Days 1 and 4) to estimate metformin pharmacokinetics. A single blood sample for tofacitinib was collected 2 hours after the morning dose (Day 4). The 90% confidence intervals for the ratios of maximum plasma concentration, area under the curve and renal clearance of metformin, with and without tofacitinib, were contained within the 80-125% acceptance range commonly used to establish a lack of DDI. No deaths, serious adverse events (AEs), severe AEs or discontinuations due to AEs were reported. The study confirms tofacitinib is unlikely to impact the pharmacokinetics of drugs that undergo renal tubular secretion, and concurs with its weak in vitro OCT2 inhibitory profile. CI - (c) 2014, The American College of Clinical Pharmacology. FAU - Klamerus, Karen J AU - Klamerus KJ AD - Pfizer Inc, San Diego, CA, USA. FAU - Alvey, Christine AU - Alvey C AD - Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, USA. FAU - Li, Lei AU - Li L AD - Pfizer Inc, San Diego, CA, USA. FAU - Feng, Bo AU - Feng B AD - Pfizer Inc, San Diego, CA, USA. FAU - Wang, Rong AU - Wang R AD - Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, USA. FAU - Kaplan, Irina AU - Kaplan I AD - Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, USA. FAU - Shi, Haihong AU - Shi H AD - Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, USA. FAU - Dowty, Martin E AU - Dowty ME AD - Pfizer Inc, Andover, MA, USA. FAU - Krishnaswami, Sriram AU - Krishnaswami S AD - Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, USA. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01405118 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140523 PL - United States TA - Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev JT - Clinical pharmacology in drug development JID - 101572899 RN - 0 (Janus Kinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Organic Cation Transporter 2) RN - 0 (Piperidines) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - 0 (SLC22A2 protein, human) RN - 87LA6FU830 (tofacitinib) RN - 9100L32L2N (Metformin) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adult MH - Area Under Curve MH - Belgium MH - Drug Interactions MH - Female MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - Humans MH - Janus Kinase Inhibitors/*administration & dosage/blood MH - Kidney Tubules/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Metformin/administration & dosage/blood/*pharmacokinetics/urine MH - Middle Aged MH - Organic Cation Transporter 2/*antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism MH - Piperidines/*administration & dosage/blood MH - Pyrimidines/*administration & dosage/blood MH - Pyrroles/*administration & dosage/blood MH - Renal Elimination MH - Transfection MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - drug-drug interactions OT - metformin OT - organic cation transporter OT - tofacitinib OT - tubular secretion EDAT- 2014/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 2014/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 2016/04/30 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/03/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/11/01 00:01 [medline] AID - 10.1002/cpdd.120 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2014 Nov;3(6):499-507. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.120. Epub 2014 May 23.