PMID- 27137712 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180122 LR - 20220311 IS - 2160-7648 (Electronic) IS - 2160-763X (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 6 DP - 2015 Nov TI - Pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction assessment between LCZ696, an angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor, and hydrochlorothiazide, amlodipine, or carvedilol. PG - 407-17 LID - 10.1002/cpdd.183 [doi] AB - LCZ696 is a first-in-class angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor in development for treatments of hypertension and heart failure indications. In 3 separate studies, pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions (DDIs) potential was assessed when LCZ696 was coadministered with hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), amlodipine, or carvedilol. The studies used a open-label, single-sequence, 3-period, crossover design in healthy subjects. Blood samples were collected to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters of LCZ696 analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and valsartan), HCTZ, amlodipine, or carvedilol (R[+]- and S[-]-carvedilol) for statistical analysis. When coadministered LCZ696 with HCTZ, the 90% CIs of the geometric mean ratios of AUCtau,ss of HCTZ and that of LBQ657 were within a 0.80-1.25 interval, whereas HCTZ Cmax,ss decreased by 26%, LBQ657 Cmax,ss increased by 19%, and the AUCtau,ss and Cmax,ss of valsartan increased by 14% and 16%, respectively. Pharmacokinetics of amlodipine, R(+)- and S(-)-carvedilol, or LBQ657 were not altered after coadministration of LCZ696 with amlodipine or carvedilol. Coadministration of LCZ696 400 mg once daily (qd) with HCTZ 25 mg qd, amlodipine 10 mg qd, or carvedilol 25 mg twice a day (bid) had no clinically relevant pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions. LCZ696, HCTZ, amlodipine, and carvedilol were safe and well tolerated when given alone or concomitantly in the investigated studies. CI - (c) 2015, The American College of Clinical Pharmacology. FAU - Hsiao, Hsiu-Ling AU - Hsiao HL AD - Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. FAU - Langenickel, Thomas Heiko AU - Langenickel TH AD - Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. FAU - Greeley, Michael AU - Greeley M AD - Oncology Clinical Pharmacology, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. FAU - Roberts, John AU - Roberts J AD - Oncology Clinical Pharmacology, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. FAU - Zhou, Wei AU - Zhou W AD - Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. FAU - Pal, Parasar AU - Pal P AD - Novartis Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad, India. FAU - Rebello, Sam AU - Rebello S AD - Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. FAU - Rajman, Iris AU - Rajman I AD - Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. FAU - Sunkara, Gangadhar AU - Sunkara G AD - Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150506 PL - United States TA - Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev JT - Clinical pharmacology in drug development JID - 101572899 RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-Antagonists) RN - 0 (Aminobutyrates) RN - 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Biphenyl Compounds) RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - 0 (Carbazoles) RN - 0 (Diuretics) RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0 (Propanolamines) RN - 0 (Protease Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Tetrazoles) RN - 0J48LPH2TH (Hydrochlorothiazide) RN - 0K47UL67F2 (Carvedilol) RN - 1J444QC288 (Amlodipine) RN - 80M03YXJ7I (Valsartan) RN - EC 3.4.24.11 (Neprilysin) RN - WB8FT61183 (sacubitril and valsartan sodium hydrate drug combination) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Adult MH - Aminobutyrates/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Amlodipine/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Antihypertensive Agents/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Area Under Curve MH - Arizona MH - Biphenyl Compounds MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Carbazoles/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Carvedilol MH - Cross-Over Studies MH - Diuretics/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Drug Combinations MH - Drug Interactions MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - Humans MH - Hydrochlorothiazide/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Male MH - Metabolic Clearance Rate MH - Middle Aged MH - Models, Biological MH - Neprilysin/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Propanolamines/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Protease Inhibitors/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Tetrazoles/administration & dosage/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics MH - Valsartan OTO - NOTNLM OT - LCZ696 OT - amlodipine OT - carvedilol OT - hydrochlorothiazide OT - pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction EDAT- 2016/05/04 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/04 06:01 CRDT- 2016/05/04 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/02/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/04 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1002/cpdd.183 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2015 Nov;4(6):407-17. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.183. Epub 2015 May 6.