PMID- 27140864 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170908 LR - 20190901 IS - 1090-2155 (Electronic) IS - 0093-934X (Linking) VI - 155-156 DP - 2016 Apr-May TI - Cortical encoding and neurophysiological tracking of intensity and pitch cues signaling English stress patterns in native and nonnative speakers. PG - 49-57 LID - S0093-934X(15)30146-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bandl.2016.04.004 [doi] AB - We examined cross-language differences in neural encoding and tracking of intensity and pitch cues signaling English stress patterns. Auditory mismatch negativities (MMNs) were recorded in English and Mandarin listeners in response to contrastive English pseudowords whose primary stress occurred either on the first or second syllable (i.e., "nocTICity" vs. "NOCticity"). The contrastive syllable stress elicited two consecutive MMNs in both language groups, but English speakers demonstrated larger responses to stress patterns than Mandarin speakers. Correlations between the amplitude of ERPs and continuous changes in the running intensity and pitch of speech assessed how well each language group's brain activity tracked these salient acoustic features of lexical stress. We found that English speakers' neural responses tracked intensity changes in speech more closely than Mandarin speakers (higher brain-acoustic correlation). Findings demonstrate more robust and precise processing of English stress (intensity) patterns in early auditory cortical responses of native relative to nonnative speakers. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Chung, Wei-Lun AU - Chung WL AD - School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Memphis, TN 38152, USA. FAU - Bidelman, Gavin M AU - Bidelman GM AD - School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Memphis, TN 38152, USA; Institute for Intelligent System, University of Memphis, TN 38152, USA. Electronic address: g.bidelman@memphis.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160430 PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Lang JT - Brain and language JID - 7506220 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Brain/*physiology MH - Cues MH - Evoked Potentials MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Language MH - Male MH - *Multilingualism MH - *Pitch Perception MH - *Speech Perception OTO - NOTNLM OT - *Auditory event-related brain potentials (ERPs) OT - *Mandarin Chinese OT - *Mismatch negativity (MMN) OT - *Prosody OT - *Suprasegmental phonology EDAT- 2016/05/04 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/09 06:00 CRDT- 2016/05/04 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/04/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S0093-934X(15)30146-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bandl.2016.04.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Lang. 2016 Apr-May;155-156:49-57. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2016.04.004. Epub 2016 Apr 30.