PMID- 27148405 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160505 LR - 20201001 IS - 1755-8166 (Print) IS - 1755-8166 (Electronic) IS - 1755-8166 (Linking) VI - 9 DP - 2016 TI - Prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling in a fetus associated with risk of Angelman syndrome with a small supernumerary marker chromosome derived from chromosome 22. PG - 37 LID - 10.1186/s13039-016-0248-6 [doi] LID - 37 AB - BACKGROUND: Angelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder. AS patients concomitant with sSMC are rather rare events. It will provide more useful and proper information for genetic counseling to identify the sSMC origin. CASE PRESENTATION: A 27-year-old woman was referred for genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis at 26 weeks of gestation due to her elder daughter, diagnosed as Angelman syndrome (AS) with an interstitial deletion in one of the chromosomes 15, carrying a small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC). The G-banding results of the woman and her current fetus both were 47,XX,+mar. In this paper, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) results showed that there was no deletion of chromosome 15 in the woman and fetus. We demonstrated that the proband's sSMC was maternally inherited and was an inv dup(22)(q11.1) , and that the deletion in 15q11.2-q13.1 was de novo. CONCLUSIONS: Taking into account above results and normal phenotypes of the proband's mother, in this case we suggest that the sSMC don't increase the recurrence risk of AS. After prenatal diagnosis, the woman chose to continue the pregnancy, and finally gave birth to a normal female infant. FAU - Hu, Yu-An AU - Hu YA AD - Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002 China. FAU - Cui, Yingxia AU - Cui Y AD - Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002 China. FAU - Fan, Xiaobo AU - Fan X AD - Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002 China. FAU - Wu, Qiuyue AU - Wu Q AD - Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002 China. FAU - Li, Weiwei AU - Li W AD - Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002 China. FAU - Wang, Weiping AU - Wang W AD - Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002 China. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20160503 PL - England TA - Mol Cytogenet JT - Molecular cytogenetics JID - 101317942 PMC - PMC4855799 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Angelman syndrome OT - Genetic counseling OT - Prenatal diagnosis OT - Small supernumerary marker chromosomes (sSMC) EDAT- 2016/05/06 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/06 06:01 PMCR- 2016/05/03 CRDT- 2016/05/06 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/05/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 248 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13039-016-0248-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Mol Cytogenet. 2016 May 3;9:37. doi: 10.1186/s13039-016-0248-6. eCollection 2016.