PMID- 27148410 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160505 LR - 20220316 IS - 1758-5996 (Print) IS - 1758-5996 (Electronic) IS - 1758-5996 (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2016 TI - Oxidative DNA damage and oxidized low density lipoprotein in Type II diabetes mellitus among patients with Helicobacter pylori infection. PG - 34 LID - 10.1186/s13098-016-0149-1 [doi] LID - 34 AB - BACKGROUND: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is reported to be associated with various extragastrointestinal conditions such as insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. H. pylori infection and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are associated with oxidative stress, this cross-relation between H. pylori induced infection in T2DM and oxidative damage is still debated. Thus, the question arises whether an increase in the serum level of 8-OHdG and Ox-LDL will occurs in patients with T2DM infected H. pylori; this will be through determination and compare frequency of H. pylori infection in T2DM and non-diabetic patients. METHODS: 100 patients presented with history of epigastric discomfort for more than 1 month; 50 patients with T2DM and 50 non-diabetics. Anti-H. pylori IgG using ELISA, fasting and postprandial glucose level, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Serum 8-OHdG and Ox-LDL was measured using ELISA for the 100 patients and 50 control subject. RESULTS: Rates of H. pylori infection of T2DM and non-diabetic were 66 and 58 %, respectively, (p = 0.001). H. pylori IgG antibody was not correlated with HbA1c either in T2DM (p = 0.06) or non-diabetic (p = 0.25). Serum 8-OHdG level in T2DM with positive H. pylori infection showed a significant difference compared to non-diabetics with positive H. pylori infection (p = 0.001) and higher than that in T2DM with negative H. pylori. A correlation between 8-OHdG concentration and HbA1c in T2DM patients infected with H. pylori was observed (r = 0.39, p = 0.02). Serum Ox-LDL level in T2DM with positive H. pylori infection showed a significant difference compared to diabetics with both negative H. pylori infection and in non-diabetics with positive H. pylori infection (p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Increased levels of oxidative DNA damage (8-OHdG) and Ox-LDL suggest the mechanistic link between H. pylori infection combined with diabetes and increased generation of ROS and could play as an important image for high risk to atherosclerosis. FAU - Nasif, Wesam Ahmed AU - Nasif WA AD - Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ; Molecular Biology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, Sadat City University, Sadat City, Egypt. FAU - Mukhtar, Mohammed Hasan AU - Mukhtar MH AD - Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. FAU - Nour Eldein, Mohammed Mahmoud AU - Nour Eldein MM AD - Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ; Oncology Diagnostic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. FAU - Ashgar, Sami Sadagah AU - Ashgar SS AD - Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160503 PL - England TA - Diabetol Metab Syndr JT - Diabetology & metabolic syndrome JID - 101488958 PMC - PMC4855822 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine OT - Helicobacter pylori OT - Oxidized low density lipoprotein OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2016/05/06 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/06 06:01 PMCR- 2016/05/03 CRDT- 2016/05/06 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/05/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 149 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13098-016-0149-1 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2016 May 3;8:34. doi: 10.1186/s13098-016-0149-1. eCollection 2016.