PMID- 27151278 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170127 LR - 20170127 IS - 1432-8798 (Electronic) IS - 0304-8608 (Linking) VI - 161 IP - 8 DP - 2016 Aug TI - Pathogenicity comparison between highly pathogenic and NADC30-like porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. PG - 2257-61 LID - 10.1007/s00705-016-2883-y [doi] AB - The pathogenicity of HNjz15, an NADC30-like strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), was investigated and compared to that of a highly pathogenic PRRSV JAX1 strain. Six-week-old pigs infected with each virus showed typical clinical symptoms, including high fever and respiratory disorders. Pigs infected with JXA1 had more-severe clinical manifestations than pigs infected with HNjz15. HNjz15 replicated in vivo with kinetics similar to those of JXA1 but induced a lower level of PRRSV-specific antibody at the beginning of virus infection. Histopathologically, JXA1 infection led to more-severe lung lesions and broader organ tropism than HNjz15 did. Different from what was observed with the previously reported NADC30-like PRRSV JL580 strain, all HNjz15-infected pigs survived until the end of the study. All of these results indicated that NADC30-like PRRSV HNjz15 is virulent to pigs but is less pathogenic than the JXA1 and JL580 PRRSV strains. FAU - Sun, Zhe AU - Sun Z AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Juan AU - Wang J AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Bai, Xiaofei AU - Bai X AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ji, Guobiao AU - Ji G AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yan, He AU - Yan H AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Yingying AU - Li Y AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Yuzhou AU - Wang Y AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Tan, Feifei AU - Tan F AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xiao, Yan AU - Xiao Y AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Xiangdong AU - Li X AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. xiaonanzhong@163.com. FAU - Tian, Kegong AU - Tian K AD - College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China. tiankg@263.net. AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Cuiwei Road, High-Tech District, 471003, Beijing, People's Republic of China. tiankg@263.net. AD - OIE Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Reference Laboratory, Beijing, People's Republic of China. tiankg@263.net. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160505 PL - Austria TA - Arch Virol JT - Archives of virology JID - 7506870 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/blood MH - Lung/pathology/virology MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/blood/pathology/*virology MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/classification/*pathogenicity/physiology MH - Swine MH - Virulence OTO - NOTNLM OT - HNjz15 OT - JXA1 OT - NADC30-like OT - PRRSV OT - Pathogenicity EDAT- 2016/05/07 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/28 06:00 CRDT- 2016/05/07 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00705-016-2883-y [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00705-016-2883-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Virol. 2016 Aug;161(8):2257-61. doi: 10.1007/s00705-016-2883-y. Epub 2016 May 5.