PMID- 27155390 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171003 LR - 20240109 IS - 0006-3002 (Print) IS - 0006-3002 (Linking) VI - 1857 IP - 9 DP - 2016 Sep TI - Involvement of the Lhcx protein Fcp6 of the diatom Cyclotella meneghiniana in the macro-organisation and structural flexibility of thylakoid membranes. PG - 1373-1379 LID - S0005-2728(16)30387-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbabio.2016.04.288 [doi] AB - Diatoms possess special light-harvesting proteins involved in the photoprotection mechanism called non-photochemical quenching (NPQ). These Lhcx proteins were shown to be subunits of trimeric fucoxanthin-chlorophyll complexes (FCPa) in centric diatoms, but their mode of action is still unclear. Here we investigated the influence of Fcp6, an orthologue to Lhcx1 of Thalassiosira pseudonana in the diatom Cyclotella meneghiniana, by reducing its amount using an antisense approach. Whereas the pigment interactions inside FCPa were not influenced by the presence or absence of Fcp6, as demonstrated by unaltered spectra of circular dichroism, changes could be observed on the level of thylakoids and cells in the mutants compared to WT. This fits to recent models of NPQ in diatoms, where FCP aggregation or supramolecular reorganisation is thought to be a major feature. Thus, Fcp6 (Lhcx1) appears to alter pigment-pigment interactions inside the aggregates, but not inside (un-aggregated) FCPa itself. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Ghazaryan, Artur AU - Ghazaryan A AD - Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max von Laue Str. 9, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany. FAU - Akhtar, Parveen AU - Akhtar P AD - Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Biological Research Centre, Temesvari krt. 62, 6726 Szeged, Hungary. FAU - Garab, Gyozo AU - Garab G AD - Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Biological Research Centre, Temesvari krt. 62, 6726 Szeged, Hungary. FAU - Lambrev, Petar H AU - Lambrev PH AD - Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Biological Research Centre, Temesvari krt. 62, 6726 Szeged, Hungary. FAU - Buchel, Claudia AU - Buchel C AD - Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max von Laue Str. 9, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany. Electronic address: C.Buechel@bio.uni-frankfurt.de. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160504 PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta JID - 0217513 RN - 0 (Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes) RN - 0 (Protein Aggregates) RN - 0 (fucoxanthin-, chlorophyll a-c-containing protein) SB - IM MH - Circular Dichroism MH - Diatoms/*metabolism MH - Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes/chemistry/*physiology MH - Protein Aggregates MH - Thylakoids/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anisotropic circular dichroism OT - FCPa OT - LHCSR OT - Lhcx1 OT - Non-photochemical quenching EDAT- 2016/05/08 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/04 06:00 CRDT- 2016/05/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/03/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/04/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/04 06:00 [medline] AID - S0005-2728(16)30387-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbabio.2016.04.288 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016 Sep;1857(9):1373-1379. doi: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2016.04.288. Epub 2016 May 4.