PMID- 27160311 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161222 LR - 20181202 IS - 1421-9662 (Electronic) IS - 0001-5792 (Linking) VI - 136 IP - 1 DP - 2016 TI - Concurrent Elevations of VEGF, Osteopontin and MCP-1 Serum Levels Are Independent Predictors of Survival in Patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. PG - 52-61 LID - 10.1159/000444624 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) are heterogeneous diseases, and the identification of additional DLBCL risk factors is especially important. METHODS: In this pilot study, we determined pretreatment serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), osteopontin (OPN) and macrophage chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in 67 newly diagnosed DLBCL patients before treatment with standard chemoimmunotherapy and in 30 healthy persons. RESULTS: Serum levels of all three cytokines were significantly elevated in untreated patients compared to controls. VEGF and OPN concentrations were higher in patients with advanced Ann Arbor stage, B symptoms, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score >/=2, International Prognostic Index (IPI) >/=3 and partial/no remission. A high MCP-1 level was associated with advanced stage, increased IPI and bone marrow infiltration. In univariate analysis, elevated OPN and VEGF, and concurrent elevation of all three biomarkers, were identified as significant predictors of poor survival. Multivariate Cox analysis revealed that elevated OPN combined with elevated VEGF levels was one of the best parameter subsets predicting poorest survival. CONCLUSION: According to our preliminary results, serum levels of VEGF and OPN before treatment predict response to therapy and survival after chemoimmunotherapy, and may help to further stratify DLBCL patients into risk groups. CI - (c) 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Duletic-Nacinovic, Antica AU - Duletic-Nacinovic A AD - Department of Hematology, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Gacic, Vedrana AU - Gacic V FAU - Valkovic, Toni AU - Valkovic T FAU - Lucin, Ksenija AU - Lucin K FAU - Fisic, Elizabeta AU - Fisic E FAU - Zuvic-Butorac, Marta AU - Zuvic-Butorac M FAU - Seili-Bekafigo, Irena AU - Seili-Bekafigo I FAU - Jonjic, Nives AU - Jonjic N LA - eng PT - Comment PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160510 PL - Switzerland TA - Acta Haematol JT - Acta haematologica JID - 0141053 RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 106441-73-0 (Osteopontin) SB - IM CON - Mol Pathol. 1998 Oct;51(5):273-6. PMID: 10193522 CON - Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;68(1):152-61. PMID: 18172307 CON - Folia Histochem Cytobiol. 2011;49(2):240-7. PMID: 21744323 CON - Eur J Haematol. 2012 Nov;89(5):395-402. PMID: 22882209 MH - Humans MH - Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/diagnosis MH - *Osteopontin MH - Pilot Projects MH - Prognosis MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/*blood EDAT- 2016/05/11 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/23 06:00 CRDT- 2016/05/11 06:00 PHST- 2015/02/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 000444624 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000444624 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Haematol. 2016;136(1):52-61. doi: 10.1159/000444624. Epub 2016 May 10.