PMID- 27162375 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160510 LR - 20201001 IS - 0022-1155 (Print) IS - 0975-8402 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1155 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 2 DP - 2016 Feb TI - Comparative study of emulsifying properties in acidic condition of soluble polysaccharides fractions obtained from soy hull and defatted soy flour. PG - 956-967 LID - 10.1007/s13197-015-2149-9 [doi] AB - The present study compares the emulsifying properties in acidic conditions of hull soluble polysaccharides (HSPS), soybean soluble polysaccharides (SSPS) and its mixtures. These fractions were obtained from byproducts of soybean processing industry (soy hull and residual fiber after isolation of soy cotyledon protein, respectively). Although SSPS is already characterized, HSPS is a novel fraction which has not been studied in deep and it is still unexplored as emulsifier. Dispersions of both fraction and a mixture 50:50 of them at pH 3.0 were used as aqueous phase (1.0-3.0 % w/w) in coarse and fine oil-in-water emulsions (oil mass fraction = 0.3). Its stability was evaluated through the evolution of backscattering profiles (%BS), particle size distribution and mean particle diameters. The rheology of the emulsions was also analyzed. Both fractions provided stability to creaming when increasing the polysaccharide concentration and energy of homogenization. While coarse emulsions were unstable systems, fine emulsions were stable enough and allowed a deeper analysis of the destabilizing processes. A bridging flocculation phenomenon in the presence of HSPS and HSPS/SSPS mixtures is suggested, which influences the creaming and rheological behavior. Also, coalescence index increases according HSPS and HSPS/SSPS concentrations, but particle sizes reached were smaller than in SSPS emulsions. Fine emulsions with 3 % of HSPS/SSPS mixtures yielded the best results on the overall stability at 28 days. So, functional properties of the fractions may improve by the formulation of emulsions consisting in mixtures of them. These results are of interest to the manufacturing of acidic foods, taking advantage of obtaining byproducts from residual materials. FAU - Porfiri, Maria Cecilia AU - Porfiri MC AD - Laboratorio de Investigacion en Funcionalidad y Tecnologia de Alimentos (LIFTA), Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnologia, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Roque Saenz Pena 352, B1876BXD, Bernal, Provincia de Buenos Aires Argentina. AD - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Cabezas, Dario Marcelino AU - Cabezas DM AD - Laboratorio de Investigacion en Funcionalidad y Tecnologia de Alimentos (LIFTA), Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnologia, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Roque Saenz Pena 352, B1876BXD, Bernal, Provincia de Buenos Aires Argentina. AD - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Wagner, Jorge Ricardo AU - Wagner JR AD - Laboratorio de Investigacion en Funcionalidad y Tecnologia de Alimentos (LIFTA), Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnologia, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Roque Saenz Pena 352, B1876BXD, Bernal, Provincia de Buenos Aires Argentina. AD - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160203 PL - India TA - J Food Sci Technol JT - Journal of food science and technology JID - 0056471 PMC - PMC4837735 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Emulsions stability OT - Oil-in-water emulsions OT - Soybean byproducts OT - Soybean polysaccharides EDAT- 2016/05/11 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/11 06:01 PMCR- 2017/02/01 CRDT- 2016/05/11 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/12/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 2149 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13197-015-2149-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Food Sci Technol. 2016 Feb;53(2):956-967. doi: 10.1007/s13197-015-2149-9. Epub 2016 Feb 3.