PMID- 27186567 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160517 LR - 20220330 IS - 2288-6575 (Print) IS - 2288-6796 (Electronic) IS - 2288-6575 (Linking) VI - 90 IP - 5 DP - 2016 May TI - A comparative study of postoperative pain for open thyroidectomy versus bilateral axillo-breast approach robotic thyroidectomy using a self-reporting application for iPad. PG - 239-45 LID - 10.4174/astr.2016.90.5.239 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Postoperative pain for robotic thyroid surgeries including bilateral axillo-breast approach (BABA) has not been well studied. In this study, we have developed a self-reporting application (SRA) for iPad and prospectively collected pain scores from open thyroidectomy (OT) and BABA robotic thyroidectomy (RT) patients. METHODS: Female patients who underwent total thyroidectomy for papillary thyroid carcinoma were included. Patients recorded pain scores for throat, anterior neck, posterior neck, chest, and back on postoperative days 1, 2, and 3. Once discharged, on postoperative day 14, a survey was also conducted on satisfaction of SRA and cosmesis. RESULTS: A total of 54 patients were enrolled (27 BABA RT and 27 OT). There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in clinicopathological characteristics and postoperative complication rates. Postoperative pain scores at days 1, 2, 3, and 14 were not significantly different between the groups for throat, anterior neck, posterior neck, or back. Postoperative analgesic requirements were similar between the 2 groups. Wound satisfaction scores were significantly higher in the BABA RT group (BABA RT 7.4 vs. OT 5.7; P = 0.016). Satisfaction scores for the usefulness of SRA were above 7.2 for all four questionnaire items on the 10-point scale. CONCLUSION: Postoperative pain for BABA RT is equivalent to OT but offers greater cosmetic satisfaction for patients. A mobile device application such as SRA may facilitate proper assessment and management of pain in postoperative patients. FAU - Chai, Young Jun AU - Chai YJ AD - Department of Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.; Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Song, Junho AU - Song J AD - Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Suwon, Korea. FAU - Kang, Jiyoung AU - Kang J AD - Department of Nursing, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Woo, Jung-Woo AU - Woo JW AD - Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Song, Ra-Yeong AU - Song RY AD - Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kwon, Hyungju AU - Kwon H AD - Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Su-Jin AU - Kim SJ AD - Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Choi, June Young AU - Choi JY AD - Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea. FAU - Lee, Kyu Eun AU - Lee KE AD - Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160502 PL - Korea (South) TA - Ann Surg Treat Res JT - Annals of surgical treatment and research JID - 101622895 PMC - PMC4865700 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BABA OT - Bilateral axillo-breast approach OT - Postoperative pain OT - Robotic thyroidectomy OT - iPAD COIS- CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2016/05/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/18 06:01 PMCR- 2016/05/01 CRDT- 2016/05/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/02/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.4174/astr.2016.90.5.239 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Surg Treat Res. 2016 May;90(5):239-45. doi: 10.4174/astr.2016.90.5.239. Epub 2016 May 2.