PMID- 27213976 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170221 LR - 20171127 IS - 1557-7708 (Electronic) IS - 1075-5535 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Jul TI - The Short-Term Effect of Integrated Complementary and Alternative Medicine Treatment in Inpatients Diagnosed with Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation: A Prospective Observational Study. PG - 533-43 LID - 10.1089/acm.2014.0368 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the short-term effect of hospital-based intensive nonsurgical treatment in lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (IDH) inpatients admitted to an integrated hospital that offers both complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and conventional medicine treatment. DESIGN: A prospective observational study. SETTINGS: A private Korean medicine hospital inpatient setting in Korea. PATIENTS: A total of 524 inpatients diagnosed with lumbar IDH admitted from June 1, 2012, to May 31, 2013. INTERVENTIONS: The participants received treatment according to a CAM treatment protocol (herbal medicine, acupuncture, bee venom pharmacopuncture, and Chuna manipulation) and conventional medicine treatment as needed. OUTCOME MEASURES: Numeric rating scale (NRS) of low back pain (LBP) and leg pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and patient global impression of change. The study also assessed whether improvement was obtained over minimal clinically important difference (MCID) in LBP or leg pain. RESULTS: The average hospital stay was 24.4 +/- 13.2 days. The majority of patients received CAM treatment and a few selected conventional medicine, such as pain killers (22.7%; 4.2 +/- 3.0 administrations) or nerve blocks (14.1%; 1.4 +/- 0.7 sessions). At discharge, the average reduction in NRS was 3.18 +/- 2.29 (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.99-3.38) for LBP and 2.61 +/- 2.60 (95% CI, 2.38-2.83) for leg pain the average reduction in ODI was 19.45 +/- 19.53 (95% CI, 17.77-21.12). Two-hundred and seventy patients (51.5%) showed improvement over MCID in both NRS and ODI, 150 (28.6%) in either NRS or ODI, and 104 (19.8%) in neither. CONCLUSIONS: Integrated CAM treatment during hospitalization was effective for patients with lumbar IDH who had severe LBP and disability. However, these results must be investigated further to assess whether the effects surpass those seen with placebo and are cost-effective. FAU - Shin, Joon-Shik AU - Shin JS AD - 1 Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute , Jaseng Medical Foundation, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Jinho AU - Lee J AD - 1 Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute , Jaseng Medical Foundation, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Me-Riong AU - Kim MR AD - 1 Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute , Jaseng Medical Foundation, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jung, Jaehoon AU - Jung J AD - 1 Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute , Jaseng Medical Foundation, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Shin, Byung-Cheul AU - Shin BC AD - 2 Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University , Yangsan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Myeong Soo AU - Lee MS AD - 3 Clinical Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine , Daejeon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Ha, In-Hyuk AU - Ha IH AD - 1 Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute , Jaseng Medical Foundation, Seoul, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20160523 PL - United States TA - J Altern Complement Med JT - Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) JID - 9508124 SB - IM CIN - J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2017 Oct 1;117(10 ):668-669. PMID: 28973187 MH - *Complementary Therapies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Inpatients/*statistics & numerical data MH - Intervertebral Disc Displacement/*therapy MH - Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data MH - Lumbar Vertebrae/*physiopathology MH - Male MH - Prospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2016/05/24 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/22 06:00 CRDT- 2016/05/24 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1089/acm.2014.0368 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Altern Complement Med. 2016 Jul;22(7):533-43. doi: 10.1089/acm.2014.0368. Epub 2016 May 23.