PMID- 27215507 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171113 LR - 20220331 IS - 1532-3064 (Electronic) IS - 0954-6111 (Linking) VI - 115 DP - 2016 Jun TI - Efficacy of adalimumab in sarcoidosis patients who developed intolerance to infliximab. PG - 72-7 LID - S0954-6111(16)30070-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.rmed.2016.04.011 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibitors are regarded as the third-line therapy in sarcoidosis, the first choice generally being infliximab. To date, data regarding response to adalimumab in sarcoidosis patients intolerant to infliximab are lacking. The objective of this retrospective observational study was to establish if adalimumab could achieve stabilization or improvement of the disease in refractory sarcoidosis patients who developed intolerance to infliximab. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sarcoidosis patients referred to St Antonius Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, between January 2008 and April 2015 who switched from infliximab to adalimumab were included. Changes in organ function, inflammatory biomarker levels, and adverse events were retrieved from medical records. RESULTS: Out of 142 infliximab treated patients, 18 (13%) had to discontinue treatment due to antibody formation or severe adverse events and switched to adalimumab therapy. Organ function improved in 7 patients (39%), was stable in 6 patients (33%), and worsened in 5 patients (28%) after 12 months of treatment or after 6 months if evaluation after 12 months was not available (n = 4). In none of the patients biomarker levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) deteriorated. Median decrease in sIL-2R was 3614 pg/mL. Most reported adverse event was infection (n = 10). CONCLUSIONS: Adalimumab is an effective alternative for patients intolerant to infliximab. The switch to adalimumab achieved clinical improvement in 39% and stabilization in 33% of patients intolerant to infliximab. Further research is needed to develop guidelines on how to use adalimumab for sarcoidosis in terms of dosing regimen. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Crommelin, Heleen A AU - Crommelin HA AD - Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Department of Pulmonology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. FAU - van der Burg, Leone M AU - van der Burg LM AD - Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Department of Pulmonology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Science Department, University College Roosevelt, Middelburg, The Netherlands. FAU - Vorselaars, Adriane D M AU - Vorselaars AD AD - Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Department of Pulmonology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. FAU - Drent, Marjolein AU - Drent M AD - Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Department of Pulmonology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, The Netherlands. FAU - van Moorsel, Coline H M AU - van Moorsel CH AD - Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Department of Pulmonology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Division of Heart and Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Rijkers, Ger T AU - Rijkers GT AD - Science Department, University College Roosevelt, Middelburg, The Netherlands; Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. FAU - Deneer, Vera H M AU - Deneer VH AD - Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Department of Pulmonology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. Electronic address: v.deneer@antoniusziekenhuis.nl. FAU - Grutters, Jan C AU - Grutters JC AD - Interstitial Lung Diseases Center of Excellence, Department of Pulmonology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Division of Heart and Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20160423 PL - England TA - Respir Med JT - Respiratory medicine JID - 8908438 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin-2) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - B72HH48FLU (Infliximab) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) SB - IM MH - Adalimumab/*pharmacology MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Antirheumatic Agents/*pharmacology MH - Drug Hypersensitivity MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infliximab/*adverse effects MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Netherlands/epidemiology MH - Receptors, Interleukin-2 MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sarcoidosis/diagnosis/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/adverse effects/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Vital Capacity/drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adalimumab OT - Anti-TNF-alpha OT - Infliximab OT - Sarcoidosis EDAT- 2016/05/25 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/14 06:00 CRDT- 2016/05/25 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/04/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/05/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/05/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/14 06:00 [medline] AID - S0954-6111(16)30070-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.rmed.2016.04.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Respir Med. 2016 Jun;115:72-7. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2016.04.011. Epub 2016 Apr 23.