PMID- 27243229 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190301 LR - 20220410 IS - 2005-6648 (Electronic) IS - 1226-3303 (Print) IS - 1226-3303 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - Disease-specific impairment of the quality of life in adult patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria. PG - 185-192 LID - 10.3904/kjim.2015.195 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: Chronic urticaria (CU) is a common skin disorder characterized by wheals and pruritus lasting more than 6 weeks. Due to its long duration and changeable symptoms, the quality of life (QOL) of patients with CU can be impaired substantially. We evaluated the CU-QOL, a previously validated CU-specific QOL measure, and investigated factors influencing QOL in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) patients. METHODS: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was performed on 390 adult patients diagnosed with CSU from March 2009 to December 2012 at the Allergy and Clinical Immunology Clinic at Ajou University Hospital. The CU-QOL questionnaire, urticaria activity score (UAS), combined angioedema, and serum total immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels were investigated. RESULTS: The average CU-QOL score obtained from the questionnaire was 70.6 (of 100 points). The CU-QOL scores correlated significantly with the UAS, particularly with the 15-point UAS (UAS-15; coefficient -0.532, p < 0.01) rather than the 6-point UAS (-0.502, p < 0.01). The patients presenting with angioedema and urticaria had poorer scores in the urticaria symptom domain than those with urticaria alone (37.4 vs. 46.9, p = 0.004). Log-transformed serum total IgE levels correlated significantly with CU-QOL (-0.131, p < 0.05). Multivariate regression models indicated that severe CU (UAS-15 score >/= 13), log (total IgE), and the presence of angioedema were significant predictors of impaired CU-QOL (< 85 points). CONCLUSIONS: CU has a substantial negative impact on QOL. The assessment of UAS-15, total IgE, and the presence of angioedema can be useful to predict QOL of the patients with CSU. FAU - Choi, Won-Sun AU - Choi WS AD - Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. FAU - Lim, Eun-Soo AU - Lim ES AD - Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. FAU - Ban, Ga-Young AU - Ban GY AD - Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. FAU - Kim, Ji-Hye AU - Kim JH AD - Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. FAU - Shin, Yoo-Seob AU - Shin YS AD - Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. FAU - Park, Hae-Sim AU - Park HS AD - Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. FAU - Ye, Young-Min AU - Ye YM AD - Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160601 PL - Korea (South) TA - Korean J Intern Med JT - The Korean journal of internal medicine JID - 8712418 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Angioedema/*complications MH - Chronic Disease MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Quality of Life MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Urticaria/*complications MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC5768532 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Angioedema OT - Chronic OT - Immunoglobulin E OT - Quality of life OT - Urticaria COIS- No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2016/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/02 06:00 PMCR- 2018/01/01 CRDT- 2016/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2015/06/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/09/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - kjim.2015.195 [pii] AID - kjim-2015-195 [pii] AID - 10.3904/kjim.2015.195 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Korean J Intern Med. 2018 Jan;33(1):185-192. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2015.195. Epub 2016 Jun 1.