PMID- 27246689 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171005 LR - 20180917 IS - 1935-469X (Electronic) IS - 1554-7477 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Jul TI - Is FDA-Approved Bevacizumab Cost-Effective When Included in the Treatment of Platinum-Resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer? PG - e775-83 LID - 10.1200/JOP.2015.010470 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Although the Food and Drug Administration has approved incorporation of bevacizumab (BEV) into the treatment of platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC), cost-value measures are an essential consideration, as evidenced by the recent ASCO Value Framework initiative. We assessed the cost-effectiveness and reviewed the net health benefit (NHB) of this expensive treatment. METHODS: A cost-effectiveness decision model was constructed using results from a phase III trial comparing BEV plus cytotoxic chemotherapy with chemotherapy alone in patients with PROC. The Avastin Use in Platinum-Resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (AURELIA) trial demonstrated improvement in progression-free survival and quality of life in patients receiving BEV. Costs, paracentesis rates, and adverse events were incorporated, including subgroup analysis of different partner chemotherapy agents. RESULTS: Inclusion of BEV in the treatment of platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer meets the common willingness-to-pay incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) threshold of $100,000 per progression-free life-year saved (LYS) for 15-mg/kg dosing and approaches this threshold for 10-mg/kg dosing, with an ICER of $160,000. In sensitivity analysis, reducing the cost of BEV by 13% (from $9,338 to $8,100 per cycle) allows 10-mg/kg dosing to reach a $100,000 ICER. Exploratory analysis of different BEV chemotherapy partners showed an ICER of $76,000 per progression-free LYS (6.5-month progression-free survival improvement) and $54,000 per LYS (9.1-month overall survival improvement) for the addition of BEV to paclitaxel once per week. Using the ASCO framework for value assessment, the NHB score for BEV plus paclitaxel once per week is 48. CONCLUSION: Using a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100,000 ICER, the addition of BEV to chemotherapy either demonstrates or approaches cost-effectiveness and NHB when added to the treatment of patients with PROC. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 by American Society of Clinical Oncology. FAU - Chappell, Nicole P AU - Chappell NP AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX nicpchappell@gmail.com. FAU - Miller, Caela R AU - Miller CR AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX. FAU - Fielden, Aaron D AU - Fielden AD AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX. FAU - Barnett, Jason C AU - Barnett JC AD - San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160531 PL - United States TA - J Oncol Pract JT - Journal of oncology practice JID - 101261852 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Organoplatinum Compounds) RN - 2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab) SB - IM MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/adverse effects/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Bevacizumab/adverse effects/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - Decision Trees MH - Drug Approval MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/drug therapy/*economics MH - Organoplatinum Compounds/therapeutic use MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/drug therapy/*economics MH - United States MH - United States Food and Drug Administration EDAT- 2016/06/02 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/06 06:00 CRDT- 2016/06/02 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/06 06:00 [medline] AID - JOP.2015.010470 [pii] AID - 10.1200/JOP.2015.010470 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Oncol Pract. 2016 Jul;12(7):e775-83. doi: 10.1200/JOP.2015.010470. Epub 2016 May 31.