PMID- 27273721 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170619 LR - 20221207 IS - 1552-5783 (Electronic) IS - 0146-0404 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Jun 1 TI - Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Features in Open-Angle Glaucoma With Diabetes Mellitus and Inadequate Glycemic Control. PG - 3024-31 LID - 10.1167/iovs.16-19457R1 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) features according to glycemic control status in open-angle glaucoma with diabetes mellitus. METHODS: Subjects underwent comprehensive ocular examination, visual field testing, and SD-OCT imaging (Cirrus HD-OCT). The relationship between glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and OCT measurements was compared between diabetic nonglaucomatous eyes and diabetic glaucomatous eyes. Glaucoma-discriminating ability was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs) for OCT parameters and compared between groups relative to the glycemic control group. RESULTS: Analysis was performed on 69 nonglaucomatous and 87 glaucomatous eyes in the nondiabetic group, and on 72 nonglaucomatous and 56 glaucomatous eyes in the diabetic group. Average, inferonasal, inferior, and inferotemporal ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thicknesses were positively correlated with HbA1c in diabetic nonglaucomatous eyes (P = 0.040, 0.037, 0.025, and 0.013, respectively). The AUC of the average cup-to-disc area ratio (CDR), vertical CDR, and cup volume in diabetic eyes with poor glycemic control was significantly higher than those in nondiabetic eyes (P = 0.011, 0.003, and 0.043, respectively). The AUC of cube volume, cube average thickness, and minimal GCIPL thickness in diabetic eyes with poor glycemic control was lower than those in nondiabetic eyes (P = 0.006, 0.007, and 0.004, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: In this study, optic nerve head parameters had a superior ability to discriminate glaucoma in diabetic eyes with poor glycemic control. Conversely, the ability to discriminate glaucoma using macular parameters tended to be lower for diabetic eyes with inadequate glycemic control. FAU - Jeong, So Yeon AU - Jeong SY AD - Department of Ophthalmology and Inha Vision Science Laboratory Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Sang Jun AU - Park SJ AD - Department of Ophthalmology and Inha Vision Science Laboratory Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chin, Hee Seung AU - Chin HS AD - Department of Ophthalmology and Inha Vision Science Laboratory Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, So Hun AU - Kim SH AD - Department of Endocrinology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Na Rae AU - Kim NR AD - Department of Ophthalmology and Inha Vision Science Laboratory Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci JT - Investigative ophthalmology & visual science JID - 7703701 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (hemoglobin A1c protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Area Under Curve MH - Blood Glucose/analysis MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Complications/diagnosis MH - Diabetes Mellitus/*blood MH - Female MH - Glaucoma, Open-Angle/*diagnostic imaging MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Humans MH - Macula Lutea/diagnostic imaging MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Optic Disk/diagnostic imaging MH - *Tomography, Optical Coherence/methods EDAT- 2016/06/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/20 06:00 CRDT- 2016/06/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 2527956 [pii] AID - 10.1167/iovs.16-19457R1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Jun 1;57(7):3024-31. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-19457R1.