PMID- 27275819 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170406 LR - 20181113 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 6 DP - 2016 Jun 6 TI - Could Vitamin D Analogues Be Used to Target Leukemia Stem Cells? LID - 10.3390/ijms17060889 [doi] LID - 889 AB - Leukemic stem cells (LSCs) are defined as cells that possess the ability to self-renew and give rise to the differentiated cancer cells that comprise the tumor. These LSCs seem to show chemo-resistance and radio-resistance leading to the failure of conventional cancer therapies. Current therapies are directed at the fast growing tumor mass leaving the LSC fraction untouched. Eliminating LSCs, the root of cancer origin and recurrence, is considered to be a hopeful approach to improve survival or even to cure cancer patients. In order to achieve this, the characterization of LSCs is a prerequisite in order to develop LSC-based therapies to eliminate them. Here we review if vitamin D analogues may allow an avenue to target the LSCs. FAU - Garcia-Ramirez, Idoia AU - Garcia-Ramirez I AD - Experimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC/Universidad de Salamanca, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca 37007, Spain. idoia.g@usal.es. AD - Cancer Research Area, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca 37007, Spain. idoia.g@usal.es. FAU - Martin-Lorenzo, Alberto AU - Martin-Lorenzo A AD - Experimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC/Universidad de Salamanca, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca 37007, Spain. trioney@usal.es. AD - Cancer Research Area, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca 37007, Spain. trioney@usal.es. FAU - Gonzalez-Herrero, Ines AU - Gonzalez-Herrero I AD - Experimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC/Universidad de Salamanca, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca 37007, Spain. ighe@usal.es. AD - Cancer Research Area, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca 37007, Spain. ighe@usal.es. FAU - Rodriguez-Hernandez, Guillermo AU - Rodriguez-Hernandez G AD - Experimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC/Universidad de Salamanca, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca 37007, Spain. guillermorh@usal.es. AD - Cancer Research Area, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca 37007, Spain. guillermorh@usal.es. FAU - Vicente-Duenas, Carolina AU - Vicente-Duenas C AD - Cancer Research Area, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca 37007, Spain. cvd@usal.es. FAU - Sanchez-Garcia, Isidro AU - Sanchez-Garcia I AD - Experimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC/Universidad de Salamanca, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca 37007, Spain. isg@usal.es. AD - Cancer Research Area, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca 37007, Spain. isg@usal.es. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20160606 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Receptors, Calcitriol) RN - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use MH - Epigenesis, Genetic/drug effects MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/drug effects/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Leukemia/*drug therapy/genetics/*metabolism MH - Molecular Targeted Therapy MH - Neoplastic Stem Cells/*drug effects/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Calcitriol/metabolism MH - Vitamin D/analogs & derivatives/*pharmacology/*therapeutic use PMC - PMC4926423 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cancer OT - cancer stem cells OT - leukemia therapy OT - mouse models OT - stem cells OT - vitamin D EDAT- 2016/06/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/04/07 06:00 PMCR- 2016/06/01 CRDT- 2016/06/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/05/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/05/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/04/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms17060889 [pii] AID - ijms-17-00889 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms17060889 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Jun 6;17(6):889. doi: 10.3390/ijms17060889.