PMID- 27291154 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170501 LR - 20170501 IS - 1468-3083 (Electronic) IS - 0926-9959 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 8 DP - 2016 Aug TI - Asymmetrical proliferative pattern loss linked to cyclin D1 overexpression during malignant transformation of the lip epithelium. PG - 1315-20 LID - 10.1111/jdv.13671 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: There is inadequate knowledge on the involvement of oncogenic mechanisms linked to the cyclin (CCND1) gene in lip squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyse the implication of cyclin D1 in the malignant transformation of lip lesions. METHODS: We immunohistochemically studied 45 actinic cheilitis cases (15 mild dysplasia, 15 moderate dysplasia, 15 severe dysplasia/carcinoma in situ), 30 LSCC cases with adjacent non-tumour epithelium and 15 normal oral epithelium samples for detection of cyclin D1, beta-catenin and Ki-67. RESULTS: Cyclin D1 and Ki-67 expressions were significantly increased in the basal layer of premalignant epithelia and peripheral layers of tumour nests vs. CONTROLS: Premalignant epithelia had lost their asymmetrical proliferative pattern. CONCLUSION: Lip carcinogenesis was associated with loss of the asymmetrical proliferative pattern, a preventive mechanism against lip oncogenesis, and with cyclin D1 overexpression. CI - (c) 2016 European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. FAU - Garcia, N G AU - Garcia NG AD - Stomatology Department, Area of Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Bauru, Sao Paulo, Brazil. AD - Oral Medicine Department, School of Dentistry, Instituto de Biomedicina, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. FAU - Gonzalez-Moles, M A AU - Gonzalez-Moles MA AD - Oral Medicine Department, School of Dentistry, Instituto de Biomedicina, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. FAU - Ruiz-Avila, I AU - Ruiz-Avila I AD - Unidad de Gestion Clinica de Anatomia Patologica, Instituto de Biomedicina de Granada Complejo Hospitalario san Cecilio, Granada, Spain. FAU - Bravo, M AU - Bravo M AD - Oral Medicine Department, School of Dentistry, Instituto de Biomedicina, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. FAU - Ramos-Garcia, P AU - Ramos-Garcia P AD - Oral Medicine Department, School of Dentistry, Instituto de Biomedicina, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. FAU - Minicucci, E M AU - Minicucci EM AD - Pathology Department, Botucatu School of Medicine, State University of Sao Paulo, Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Domingues, M A C AU - Domingues MA AD - Pathology Department, Botucatu School of Medicine, State University of Sao Paulo, Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Oliveira, D T AU - Oliveira DT AD - Stomatology Department, Area of Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Bauru, Sao Paulo, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160613 PL - England TA - J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol JT - Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV JID - 9216037 RN - 136601-57-5 (Cyclin D1) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Cell Proliferation MH - Child MH - Cyclin D1/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lip/metabolism/*pathology MH - Lip Neoplasms/metabolism/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2016/06/14 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/02 06:00 CRDT- 2016/06/14 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/03/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/jdv.13671 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2016 Aug;30(8):1315-20. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13671. Epub 2016 Jun 13.