PMID- 27313402 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170515 LR - 20221207 IS - 1466-1861 (Electronic) IS - 0962-9351 (Print) IS - 0962-9351 (Linking) VI - 2016 DP - 2016 TI - Plasma Periostin Levels Are Increased in Chinese Subjects with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes and Are Positively Correlated with Glucose and Lipid Parameters. PG - 6423637 LID - 10.1155/2016/6423637 [doi] LID - 6423637 AB - The purpose of this study is to examine the relations among plasma periostin, glucose and lipid metabolism, insulin resistance and inflammation in Chinese patients with obesity (OB), and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Plasma periostin levels in the T2DM group were significantly higher than the NGT group (P < 0.01). Patients with both OB and T2DM had the highest periostin levels. Correlation analysis showed that plasma periostin levels were positively correlated with weight, waist circumference (WC), body mass index (BMI), waist-hip ratio (WHR), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2 h postchallenge plasma glucose (2 h PG), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), fasting insulin (FINS), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), TNF-alpha, and IL-6 (P < 0.05 or 0.001) and negatively correlated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (P < 0.001). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that TG, TNF-alpha, and HOMA-IR were independent related factors in influencing the levels of plasma periostin (P < 0.001). These results suggested that Chinese patients with obesity and T2DM had significantly higher plasma periostin levels. Plasma periostin levels were strongly associated with plasma TG, chronic inflammation, and insulin resistance. FAU - Luo, Yuanyuan AU - Luo Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Qu, Hua AU - Qu H AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Wang, Hang AU - Wang H AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Wei, Huili AU - Wei H AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Wu, Jing AU - Wu J AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Duan, Yang AU - Duan Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Liu, Dan AU - Liu D AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Deng, Huacong AU - Deng H AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160522 PL - United States TA - Mediators Inflamm JT - Mediators of inflammation JID - 9209001 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (POSTN protein, human) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - Body Mass Index MH - Body Weight/physiology MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/*blood MH - Cholesterol/blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood MH - Fasting/blood MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Insulin/blood MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/*blood MH - Triglycerides/blood MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood MH - Waist Circumference/physiology MH - Waist-Hip Ratio PMC - PMC4893582 EDAT- 2016/06/18 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/16 06:00 PMCR- 2016/05/22 CRDT- 2016/06/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/05/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/05/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2016/6423637 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mediators Inflamm. 2016;2016:6423637. doi: 10.1155/2016/6423637. Epub 2016 May 22.