PMID- 2731461 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19890721 LR - 20190515 IS - 0149-5992 (Print) IS - 0149-5992 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 6 DP - 1989 Jun TI - Correlation between amount of carbohydrate in mixed meals and insulin delivery by artificial pancreas in seven IDDM subjects. PG - 427-9 AB - The effects of mixed meals containing varying amounts of carbohydrate (CHO) on blood glucose levels and insulin delivery by an artificial pancreas were studied in seven insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus subjects. Each patient received, at random over 3 consecutive days, three mixed meals containing 60, 80, and 140 g complex CHOs. There was a high and linear correlation between total amount of insulin delivered to restore blood glucose values and amount of CHO consumed: 12.1 +/- 1.3 to 31.2 +/- 5.2 U insulin were needed for 116 +/- 16 to 198 +/- 24 min. However, neither the time lapse between the beginning of meal intake and blood glucose increase nor the peaking time for blood glucose variation were significantly different between meals. We suggest that some of the data obtained in this study might be useful in programming an open-loop insulin-infusion system. FAU - Halfon, P AU - Halfon P AD - Department of Diabetes, Hotel-Dieu Hospital, Paris, France. FAU - Belkhadir, J AU - Belkhadir J FAU - Slama, G AU - Slama G LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Diabetes Care JT - Diabetes care JID - 7805975 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Dietary Carbohydrates) SB - IM CIN - Diabetes Care. 1990 Jul;13(7):818. PMID: 2201505 MH - Adult MH - Blood Glucose/*metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/blood/*drug therapy MH - Dietary Carbohydrates/*administration & dosage MH - Humans MH - *Insulin Infusion Systems MH - Kinetics MH - Random Allocation EDAT- 1989/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1989/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1989/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1989/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1989/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1989/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.2337/diacare.12.6.427 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Care. 1989 Jun;12(6):427-9. doi: 10.2337/diacare.12.6.427.