PMID- 27318157 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170123 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-2976 (Electronic) IS - 0960-8524 (Linking) VI - 216 DP - 2016 Sep TI - Effects of oxytetracycline on the abundance and community structure of nitrogen-fixing bacteria during cattle manure composting. PG - 801-7 LID - S0960-8524(16)30700-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.05.060 [doi] AB - The effects of oxytetracycline (OTC) on nitrogen-fixing bacterial communities were investigated during cattle manure composting. The abundance and community structure of nitrogen-fixing bacteria were determined by qPCR and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), respectively. The matrix was spiked with OTC at four levels: no OTC, 10mg/kg dry weight (DW) OTC (L), 60mg/kg DW OTC (M), and 200mg/kg DW OTC (H). The high temperature period of composting was shorter with M and H, and the decline in temperature during the cooling stage was accelerated by OTC. OTC had a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on the nitrogenase activity during early composting, and the nifH gene abundance declined significantly during the later composting stage. The DGGE profile and statistical analysis showed that OTC changed the nitrogen-fixing bacterial community succession and reduced the community richness and dominance. The nitrogen-fixing bacterial community structure was affected greatly by the high level of OTC. CI - Copyright (c) 2016. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Sun, Jiajun AU - Sun J AD - College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Qian, Xun AU - Qian X AD - College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Gu, Jie AU - Gu J AD - College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. Electronic address: gujie205@sina.com. FAU - Wang, Xiaojuan AU - Wang X AD - College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Gao, Hua AU - Gao H AD - College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160521 PL - England TA - Bioresour Technol JT - Bioresource technology JID - 9889523 RN - 0 (Manure) RN - 0 (Soil) RN - 0 (Waste Products) RN - EC 1.18.6.1 (Nitrogenase) RN - X20I9EN955 (Oxytetracycline) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biodiversity MH - Cattle MH - Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis MH - Genes, Bacterial MH - Manure/*analysis MH - Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria/*drug effects/genetics/*growth & development MH - Nitrogenase/genetics/metabolism MH - Oxytetracycline/*pharmacology MH - Phylogeny MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - Soil/*chemistry MH - Soil Microbiology MH - Temperature MH - Triticum/chemistry MH - Waste Products OTO - NOTNLM OT - Composting OT - Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis OT - Nitrogen-fixing bacteria OT - Oxytetracycline EDAT- 2016/06/19 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/24 06:00 CRDT- 2016/06/19 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/05/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/05/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/24 06:00 [medline] AID - S0960-8524(16)30700-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.05.060 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioresour Technol. 2016 Sep;216:801-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.05.060. Epub 2016 May 21.