PMID- 27322478 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170306 LR - 20220317 IS - 2352-3964 (Electronic) IS - 2352-3964 (Linking) VI - 7 DP - 2016 May TI - First-in-man Safety and Efficacy of the Adipose Graft Transposition Procedure (AGTP) in Patients With a Myocardial Scar. PG - 248-54 LID - S2352-3964(16)30113-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.03.027 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The present study evaluates the safety and efficacy of the Adipose Graft Transposition Procedure (AGTP) as a biological regenerative innovation for patients with a chronic myocardial scar. METHODS: This prospective, randomized single-center controlled study included 10 patients with established chronic transmural myocardial scars. Candidates for myocardial revascularization were randomly allocated into two treatment groups. In the control arm (n=5), the revascularizable area was treated with CABG and the non-revascularizable area was left untouched. Patients in the AGTP-treated arm (n=5) were treated with CABG and the non-revascularizable area was covered by a biological adipose graft. The primary endpoint was the appearance of adverse effects derived from the procedure including hospital admissions and death, and 24-hour Holter monitoring arrhythmias at baseline, 1week, and 3 and 12months. Secondary endpoints of efficacy were assessed by cardiac MRI. FINDINGS: No differences in safety were observed between groups in terms of clinical or arrhythmic events. On follow-up MRI testing, participants in the AGTP-treated arm showed a borderline smaller left ventricular end systolic volume (LVESV; p=0.09) and necrosis ratio (p=0.06) at 3months but not at 12months. The AGTP-treated patient with the largest necrotic area and most dilated chambers experienced a noted improvement in necrotic mass size (-10.8%), and ventricular volumes (LVEDV: -55.2mL and LVESV: -37.8mL at one year follow-up) after inferior AGTP. INTERPRETATION: Our results indicate that AGTP is safe and may be efficacious in selected patients. Further studies are needed to assess its clinical value. (ClinicalTrials.org NCT01473433, AdiFlap Trial). CI - Copyright (c) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Bayes-Genis, Antoni AU - Bayes-Genis A AD - Cardiology Service, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain; Department of Medicine, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ICREC Research Program, Health Science Research Institute Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain. Electronic address: abayes.germanstrias@gencat.cat. FAU - Gastelurrutia, Paloma AU - Gastelurrutia P AD - ICREC Research Program, Health Science Research Institute Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain. FAU - Camara, Maria-Luisa AU - Camara ML AD - Cardiac Surgery Service, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain. FAU - Teis, Albert AU - Teis A AD - Cardiology Service, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain; Clinica Creu Blanca, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Lupon, Josep AU - Lupon J AD - Cardiology Service, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain; Department of Medicine, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Llibre, Cinta AU - Llibre C AD - Cardiology Service, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain. FAU - Zamora, Elisabet AU - Zamora E AD - Cardiology Service, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain. FAU - Alomar, Xavier AU - Alomar X AD - Clinica Creu Blanca, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Ruyra, Xavier AU - Ruyra X AD - Cardiac Surgery Service, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain. FAU - Roura, Santiago AU - Roura S AD - ICREC Research Program, Health Science Research Institute Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain; Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Revilla, Ana AU - Revilla A AD - ICICORELAB, Clinic University Hospital, Valladolid, Spain. FAU - San Roman, Jose Alberto AU - San Roman JA AD - ICICORELAB, Clinic University Hospital, Valladolid, Spain. FAU - Galvez-Monton, Carolina AU - Galvez-Monton C AD - ICREC Research Program, Health Science Research Institute Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01473433 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20160410 PL - Netherlands TA - EBioMedicine JT - EBioMedicine JID - 101647039 SB - IM CIN - EBioMedicine. 2016 May;7:25-6. PMID: 27322455 MH - Adipose Tissue/*transplantation MH - Aged MH - Cardiac Volume MH - Cicatrix/*therapy MH - Coronary Artery Bypass/*methods MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*surgery MH - Prospective Studies MH - Regeneration MH - Transplantation, Autologous MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC4909363 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adipose tissue OT - Cardiac surgery OT - Cardiac tissue engineering OT - Myocardial infarction OT - Regenerative medicine OT - Stem cell therapy EDAT- 2016/06/21 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/07 06:00 PMCR- 2016/04/10 CRDT- 2016/06/21 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/03/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/03/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/04/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2352-3964(16)30113-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.03.027 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - EBioMedicine. 2016 May;7:248-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.03.027. Epub 2016 Apr 10.