PMID- 27323803 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170417 LR - 20181202 IS - 1532-4109 (Electronic) IS - 0360-1234 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 10 DP - 2016 Oct 2 TI - Phthalates and perfluorinated alkylated substances in Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) specimens from Mediterranean Sea (Sardinia, Italy): Levels and risks for human consumption. PG - 661-667 AB - Atlantic blue fin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) is a species of great importance for Mediterranean Sea area, from both ecological and commercial points of view. The scientific literature reports few data on the contamination of this fish by emerging organic compounds such as perfluorinated alkylated substances(PFASs) and phthalates, being the latter never been studied in tuna. This study therefore investigated the presence of the PFASs perfluorooctane sulphonate (PFOS) and perfluoroctanoic acid (PFOA) and the phthalate di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), also monitored by its metabolite mono-2-ethylhexyl phthalate(MEHP), to assess both the state of contamination of Atlantic bluefin tuna specimen and the risk due to the toxicity of these compounds for human consumption. While PFOA was never found, detectable levels of PFOS (0.4-1.88 ng/g), DEHP (9-14.62 ng/g) and MEHP (1.5-6.30 ng/g) were found. The results were elaborated relating the accumulation to the size and age of the individuals and showed a correlation between the levels of different pollutants investigated. FAU - Guerranti, Cristiana AU - Guerranti C AD - a BsRC Bioscience Research Center , Orbetello ( GR ), Italy. FAU - Cau, Alessandro AU - Cau A AD - b Department of Life Science and Environment , University of Cagliari , Cagliari , Italy. FAU - Renzi, Monia AU - Renzi M AD - a BsRC Bioscience Research Center , Orbetello ( GR ), Italy. FAU - Badini, Simone AU - Badini S AD - c Department of Physical , Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Siena , Siena , Italy. FAU - Grazioli, Eleonora AU - Grazioli E AD - a BsRC Bioscience Research Center , Orbetello ( GR ), Italy. FAU - Perra, Guido AU - Perra G AD - c Department of Physical , Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Siena , Siena , Italy. FAU - Focardi, Silvano Ettore AU - Focardi SE AD - c Department of Physical , Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Siena , Siena , Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160620 PL - England TA - J Environ Sci Health B JT - Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes JID - 7607167 RN - 0 (Alkanesulfonic Acids) RN - 0 (Fluorocarbons) RN - 0 (Phthalic Acids) SB - IM MH - Alkanesulfonic Acids/*analysis MH - Animals MH - Fluorocarbons/*analysis MH - Food Contamination/*analysis MH - Italy MH - Mediterranean Sea MH - Phthalic Acids/*analysis MH - *Tuna OTO - NOTNLM OT - DEHP OT - MEHP OT - PFOA OT - PFOS OT - Phthalates OT - Thunnus thynnus OT - human consumption risks OT - perfluorinated alkylated substances OT - plastic micro-litter EDAT- 2016/06/22 06:00 MHDA- 2017/04/18 06:00 CRDT- 2016/06/22 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/04/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/06/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/03601234.2016.1191886 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Environ Sci Health B. 2016 Oct 2;51(10):661-667. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2016.1191886. Epub 2016 Jun 20.