PMID- 27329112 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170111 LR - 20181202 IS - 1432-0800 (Electronic) IS - 0007-4861 (Print) IS - 0007-4861 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 2 DP - 2016 Aug TI - Legacy Pollutants are Declining in Great Skuas (Stercorarius skua) but Remain Higher in Faroe Islands than in Scotland. PG - 184-90 LID - 10.1007/s00128-016-1856-x [doi] AB - To monitor environmental pollutants in Faroese biota, samples from a top predator were analysed and put into a spatial and temporal context. Analysis of 20 Great Skua eggs sampled in 2012 from the Faroe Islands showed >70 % lower concentrations of legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs) than in samples analysed in 1977. The 2012 Faroese eggs showed higher concentrations than for eggs in Shetland from about the same period (2008). Eggshells were analysed for sub-lethal effects but there were no detectable effects of legacy POP levels on eggshell colour or thickness. A temporal decline in legacy POPs would indicate a reduction in the general pollutant levels present in the environment as has been shown in other areas of the North Atlantic, but there are significant geographic differences in POPs levels likely due to differences in diet resulting in significantly different exposures on a relatively limited spatial scale. FAU - Hammer, Sjurdur AU - Hammer S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3986-5074 AD - Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health & Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. sjurdur@hammer.fo. FAU - Nager, Ruedi G AU - Nager RG AD - Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health & Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Alonso, Sarah AU - Alonso S AD - Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health & Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. FAU - McGill, Rona A R AU - McGill RA AD - NERC Life Sciences Mass Spectrometry Facility, Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, Rankine Avenue, East Kilbride, G75 0QF, Scotland, UK. FAU - Furness, Robert W AU - Furness RW AD - MacArthur Green, 95 South Woodside Road, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Dam, Maria AU - Dam M AD - Environment Agency, Traethagota 38, Argir, FO-165, Faroe Islands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160621 PL - United States TA - Bull Environ Contam Toxicol JT - Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology JID - 0046021 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Charadriiformes/*metabolism MH - Denmark MH - Egg Shell/chemistry MH - *Environmental Monitoring MH - Environmental Pollutants/*metabolism MH - Scotland PMC - PMC4942484 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bioaccumulation OT - Eggshell OT - Eggshell thickness OT - Faroe Islands OT - Persistent organic pollutants OT - Stable isotope analysis EDAT- 2016/06/23 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/12 06:00 PMCR- 2016/06/21 CRDT- 2016/06/23 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/06/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00128-016-1856-x [pii] AID - 1856 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00128-016-1856-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2016 Aug;97(2):184-90. doi: 10.1007/s00128-016-1856-x. Epub 2016 Jun 21.