PMID- 27341996 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170522 LR - 20180620 IS - 2210-7762 (Print) VI - 209 IP - 7-8 DP - 2016 Jul-Aug TI - Chromosomal aberrations in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: 15-year single center experience. PG - 340-7 LID - S2210-7762(16)30204-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cancergen.2016.06.004 [doi] AB - Genetic analysis of leukemic cells significantly impacts prognosis and treatment stratification in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Our retrospective single center study of 86 children with ALL enrolled into three consecutive treatment protocols (ALL-BFM 90, ALL-BFM 95 and ALL IC-BFM 2002) between 1991 and 2007 demonstrates the importance of conventional cytogenetics and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Cytogenetic and FISH examinations were performed successfully in 82/86 (95.3%) patients and chromosomal changes were detected in 78 of the 82 (95.1%) patients: in 69/73 patients with B-cell precursor (BCP)-ALL and in 9/9 patients with T-lineage ALL (T-ALL). The most frequent chromosomal changes in subgroups divided according to WHO classification independent of treatment protocol and leukemia subtype were hyperdiploidy in 36 patients (with >/=50 chromosomes in 23 patients, with 47-49 chromosomes 13 patients) followed by translocation t(12;21) with ETV6/RUNX1 fusion detected by FISH in 18 (22%) patients. Additional changes were detected in 16/18 (88.8%) ETV6/RUNX1-positive ALL patients with predominant deletion or rearrangement of untranslocated ETV6 allele. Unique aberrations were detected in 4 patients and dicentric chromosomes in 8 patients, one with T-ALL. These results demonstrate that cytogenetics and FISH successfully provided important prognostic information and revealed not only recurrent but also new and rare rearrangements requiring further investigation in terms of prognostic significance. CI - Copyright (c) 2016. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Jarosova, Marie AU - Jarosova M AD - Department of Hemato-Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Palacky University Olomouc, 775 15, Czech Republic. Electronic address: marie.jarosova@fnol.cz. FAU - Volejnikova, Jana AU - Volejnikova J AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Palacky University, Czech Republic; Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic. FAU - Porizkova, Ilona AU - Porizkova I AD - Department of Hemato-Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Palacky University Olomouc, 775 15, Czech Republic. FAU - Holzerova, Milena AU - Holzerova M AD - Department of Hemato-Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Palacky University Olomouc, 775 15, Czech Republic. FAU - Pospisilova, Dagmar AU - Pospisilova D AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Palacky University, Czech Republic. FAU - Novak, Zbynek AU - Novak Z AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Palacky University, Czech Republic. FAU - Vrbkova, Jana AU - Vrbkova J AD - Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic. FAU - Mihal, Vladimir AU - Mihal V AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Palacky University, Czech Republic; Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160611 PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet JT - Cancer genetics JID - 101539150 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Cytogenetic Analysis/*methods MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Infant MH - Male MH - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/*genetics MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia OT - chromosomal aberration OT - cytogenetics OT - dicentric chromosome OT - fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) EDAT- 2016/06/28 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/23 06:00 CRDT- 2016/06/26 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/06/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/23 06:00 [medline] AID - S2210-7762(16)30204-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cancergen.2016.06.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet. 2016 Jul-Aug;209(7-8):340-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cancergen.2016.06.004. Epub 2016 Jun 11.