PMID- 27349842 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180108 LR - 20180108 IS - 1873-3336 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3894 (Linking) VI - 317 DP - 2016 Nov 5 TI - Preparation of functionalized Pd/Fe-Fe3O4@MWCNTs nanomaterials for aqueous 2,4-dichlorophenol removal: Interactions, influence factors, and kinetics. PG - 656-666 LID - S0304-3894(16)30404-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.04.063 [doi] AB - Magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared to support Pd/Fe nanoparticles, inhibit the aggregation and passivation, and achieve magnetic separation to avoid the environmental risk of nanoparticles. Rapid adsorption of initial contaminant, steady dechlorination, and gradual desorption of final product was observed. The micromorphology, chemical structure, and components of the nanohybrids were comprehensively characterized by a series of analysis technologies, such as EDX, XRD, SEM, TEM, and XPS. The interactions between the nanohybrids compositions were discussed according to the characterization and experimental data. The whole insight of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) adsorption- dechlorination-desorption was studied in detail, including the pathways, influence factors, dechlorination kinetics and selectivity. Weak acidity (pH=5.0 and 6.5) favored the 2,4-DCP removal. Satisfactory reactivity of the Pd/Fe-Fe3O4@MWCNTs nanohybrids was observed in five consecutive runs, and 99.2%, 89.6%, 92.1%, 99.8%, and 99.9% of 2,4-DCP was removed, respectively. Most of the final product (phenol) was steadily desorbed to the liquid phase, resulted in the re-exposure of active sites on the nanohybrids and maintained a longer activity. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Xu, Jiang AU - Xu J AD - State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. Electronic address: jxu@sklec.ecnu.edu.cn. FAU - Cao, Zhen AU - Cao Z AD - State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. FAU - Liu, Xue AU - Liu X AD - State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. FAU - Zhao, Heng AU - Zhao H AD - State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. FAU - Xiao, Xi AU - Xiao X AD - Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, China. FAU - Wu, Jiaping AU - Wu J AD - Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, China. FAU - Xu, Xinhua AU - Xu X AD - Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address: xuxinhua@zju.edu.cn. FAU - Zhou, John L AU - Zhou JL AD - School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160426 PL - Netherlands TA - J Hazard Mater JT - Journal of hazardous materials JID - 9422688 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2,4-Dichlorophenol OT - Dechlorination OT - Interaction OT - Pd/Fe-Fe(3)O(4)@MWCNTs nanohybrids OT - Selectivity EDAT- 2016/06/29 06:00 MHDA- 2016/06/29 06:01 CRDT- 2016/06/29 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/04/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/06/29 06:01 [medline] AID - S0304-3894(16)30404-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.04.063 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hazard Mater. 2016 Nov 5;317:656-666. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.04.063. Epub 2016 Apr 26.