PMID- 27351149 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180321 LR - 20181202 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 569-570 DP - 2016 Nov 1 TI - Brominated, chlorinated and phosphate organic contaminants in house dust from Portugal. PG - 442-449 LID - S0048-9697(16)31312-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.137 [doi] AB - House dust is an important matrix to evaluate the human exposure to a large number of contaminants including organochlorine compounds and flame retardants. In this study, we measured the levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDDs), 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy) ethane (BTBPE), decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and several organophosphorus flames retardants (PFRs) in 28 house dust samples collected between 2010 and 2011 in two Portuguese cities, Aveiro and Coimbra. Among the measured compounds, PFRs, particularly tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate (TEHP), triphenyl phosphate (TPHP), 2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate (EHDPP) and tris(methylphenyl) phosphate (TMPP), were the dominant group (median: 3200ngg(-1)). PBDE levels were the second highest (median: 340ngg(-1)) with great predominance of BDE 209 (median 270ngg(-1)), followed by HBCDDs (median: 150ngg(-1)), DBDPE (54ngg(-1)), PCBs (median: 6.3ngg(-1)) and BTBPE (median: 1.2ngg(-1)). Estimated daily intakes (EDIs) via dust ingestion showed a higher intake of PFRs (median: 4.6ngkg-bw(-1)day); however for all contaminants the EDIs were much lower than the established reference dose (RfD) values. Therefore, the studied population is exposed to non-hazardous levels of the target compounds when considering the exposure through house dust ingestion. CI - Copyright (c) 2016. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Coelho, Sonia D AU - Coelho SD AD - Department of Biology, Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 2-5, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan. Electronic address: sdcoelho@ua.pt. FAU - Sousa, Ana C A AU - Sousa ACA AD - Department of Biology, Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 2-5, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan; Health Sciences Research Centre (CICS), University of Beira Interior, 6200-506 Covilha, Portugal. Electronic address: anasousa@ua.pt. FAU - Isobe, Tomohiko AU - Isobe T AD - Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 2-5, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan; Integrated Health Risk Assessment Section, National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan. Electronic address: isobe.tomohiko@nies.go.jp. FAU - Kim, Joon-Woo AU - Kim JW AD - Monitoring and Analysis Division, Saemangeum Regional Environmental Office,100 Seogok-ro, Wansan-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 560-870, Korea. Electronic address: pacex.kim@gmail.com. FAU - Kunisue, Tatsuya AU - Kunisue T AD - Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 2-5, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan. Electronic address: kunisue.tatsuya.ew@ehime-u.ac.jp. FAU - Nogueira, Antonio J A AU - Nogueira AJA AD - Department of Biology, Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. Electronic address: antonio.nogueira@ua.pt. FAU - Tanabe, Shinsuke AU - Tanabe S AD - Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 2-5, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan. Electronic address: shinsuke@agr.ehime-u.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160625 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 0 (Dust) RN - 0 (Flame Retardants) RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Organophosphates) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Air Pollution, Indoor/*analysis MH - Cities MH - Dust/*analysis MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Flame Retardants/*analysis MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/*analysis MH - Housing MH - Organophosphates/*analysis MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/*analysis MH - Portugal OTO - NOTNLM OT - BFRs OT - Dust OT - EBFRs OT - PCBs OT - PFRs EDAT- 2016/06/29 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/22 06:00 CRDT- 2016/06/29 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/06/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/06/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/06/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0048-9697(16)31312-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.137 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2016 Nov 1;569-570:442-449. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.137. Epub 2016 Jun 25.