PMID- 27386732 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170619 LR - 20171218 IS - 1520-4812 (Electronic) IS - 1043-1802 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 8 DP - 2016 Aug 17 TI - Identification of Targets of the HIF-1 Inhibitor IDF-11774 Using Alkyne-Conjugated Photoaffinity Probes. PG - 1911-20 LID - 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.6b00305 [doi] AB - We developed a hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) inhibitor, IDF-11774, as a clinical candidate for cancer therapy. To understand the mechanism of action of IDF-11774, we attempted to isolate target proteins of IDF-11774 using bioconjugated probes. Multifunctional chemical probes containing sites for click conjugation and photoaffinity labeling were designed and synthesized. After fluorescence and photoaffinity labeling of proteins, two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) was performed to isolate specific molecular targets of IDF-11774. Heat shock protein (HSP) 70 was identified as a target protein of IDF-11774. We revealed that IDF-11774 inhibited HSP70 chaperone activity by binding to its allosteric pocket, rather than the ATP-binding site in its nucleotide-binding domain (NBD). Moreover, IDF-11774 reduced the oxygen consumption rate (OCR) and ATP production, thereby increasing intracellular oxygen tension. This result suggests that the inhibition of HSP70 chaperone activity by IDF-11774 suppresses HIF-1alpha refolding and stimulates HIF-1alpha degradation. Taken together, these findings indicate that IDF-11774-derived chemical probes successfully identified IDF-11774's target molecule, HSP70, and elucidated the mode of action of IDF-11774 in inhibiting HSP70 chaperone activity and stimulating HIF-1alpha degradation in cancer cells. FAU - Ban, Hyun Seung AU - Ban HS FAU - Naik, Ravi AU - Naik R AD - College of Pharmacy, Dongguk University-Seoul , Goyang 410-820, Korea. FAU - Kim, Hwan Mook AU - Kim HM AD - Gachon University , College of Pharmacy, Incheon 406-840, Korea. FAU - Kim, Bo-Kyung AU - Kim BK FAU - Lee, Hongsub AU - Lee H AD - ILDONG Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. , Hwaseong, Kyungi-do 445-811, Korea. FAU - Kim, Inhyub AU - Kim I FAU - Ahn, Heechul AU - Ahn H AD - College of Pharmacy, Dongguk University-Seoul , Goyang 410-820, Korea. FAU - Jang, Yerin AU - Jang Y AD - College of Pharmacy, Dongguk University-Seoul , Goyang 410-820, Korea. FAU - Jang, Kyusik AU - Jang K AD - College of Pharmacy, Dongguk University-Seoul , Goyang 410-820, Korea. FAU - Eo, Yumi AU - Eo Y AD - College of Pharmacy, Dongguk University-Seoul , Goyang 410-820, Korea. FAU - Song, Kyung Bin AU - Song KB AD - Department of Food Science and Technology, Chungnam National University , Daejeon 305-764, Korea. FAU - Lee, Kyeong AU - Lee K AD - College of Pharmacy, Dongguk University-Seoul , Goyang 410-820, Korea. FAU - Won, Misun AU - Won M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160718 PL - United States TA - Bioconjug Chem JT - Bioconjugate chemistry JID - 9010319 RN - 0 (Alkynes) RN - 0 (HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1) RN - 0 (IDF-11774) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - 8SKN0B0MIM (Benzoic Acid) RN - PJY633525U (Adamantane) SB - IM MH - Adamantane/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/biosynthesis MH - Alkynes/*chemistry MH - Allosteric Site/drug effects MH - Benzoic Acid/*pharmacology MH - Cell Respiration/drug effects MH - HCT116 Cells MH - HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins/*antagonists & inhibitors/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Mitochondria/drug effects/metabolism MH - Models, Molecular MH - Piperazines/*pharmacology MH - Protein Conformation MH - Protein Domains MH - Staining and Labeling EDAT- 2016/07/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/20 06:00 CRDT- 2016/07/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/07/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.6b00305 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioconjug Chem. 2016 Aug 17;27(8):1911-20. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.6b00305. Epub 2016 Jul 18.