PMID- 27389084 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170206 LR - 20221207 IS - 1941-9260 (Electronic) IS - 0032-5481 (Linking) VI - 128 IP - 6 DP - 2016 Aug TI - Impact of lorcaserin on glycemic control in overweight and obese patients with type 2 diabetes: analysis of week 52 responders and nonresponders. PG - 591-7 LID - 10.1080/00325481.2016.1208618 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Treatment guidelines for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) suggest weight loss as a means to maintain glycemic control. Lorcaserin has been approved for chronic weight management in the United States as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and exercise, and the previous phase 3 Behavioral Modification and Lorcaserin for Obesity and Overweight Management in Diabetes Mellitus (BLOOM-DM) study has shown that, in addition to weight loss, lorcaserin is associated with improvements in glycemic parameters. In this post hoc analysis of the BLOOM-DM trial, the relationship between responder status (patients achieving >/=5% weight loss at Week 52) and glycemic and cardiometabolic parameters is evaluated. METHODS: Data are presented for patients receiving lorcaserin 10 mg twice daily or placebo for 52 weeks. RESULTS: More than twice as many patients receiving lorcaserin plus diet and exercise counseling were classified as Week 52 responders compared to those receiving diet and exercise counseling alone (37.5% vs. 16.1%, respectively; p < 0.001), and lorcaserin Week 52 responders had greater improvements vs. placebo Week 52 responders in FPG (-38.1 mg/dL vs. -26.0 mg/dL) and HbA1c (-1.3% vs. -1.0%). Furthermore, more lorcaserin-treated Week 52 responders decreased the number of concomitant oral antidiabetic medications (OADs) used, and fewer increased the number of OADs used, compared to placebo. Unexpectedly, lorcaserin Week 52 nonresponders also had substantial reductions in glycemic levels, despite very modest weight loss. CONCLUSIONS: These data support lorcaserin use in overweight and obese patients with T2DM to promote weight loss and facilitate glycemic control. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: www.clinicaltrials.gov identifier is NCT00603291. FAU - Pi-Sunyer, Xavier AU - Pi-Sunyer X AD - a Division of Endocrinology , Columbia University Medical Center , New York , NY , USA. FAU - Shanahan, William AU - Shanahan W AD - b Formerly of the division of Preclinical and Clinical Drug Development , Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc ., San Diego , CA , USA. FAU - Fain, Randi AU - Fain R AD - c Formerly of the Global Neuroscience Business Unit, Eisai Inc ., Woodcliff Lake , NJ , USA. FAU - Ma, Tony AU - Ma T AD - c Formerly of the Global Neuroscience Business Unit, Eisai Inc ., Woodcliff Lake , NJ , USA. FAU - Garvey, W Timothy AU - Garvey WT AD - d Department of Nutrition Sciences , University of Alabama at Birmingham, and the Birmingham VA Medical Center , Birmingham , AL , USA. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00603291 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20160718 PL - England TA - Postgrad Med JT - Postgraduate medicine JID - 0401147 RN - 0 (Benzazepines) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Serotonin Receptor Agonists) RN - 637E494O0Z (lorcaserin) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Benzazepines/*therapeutic use MH - Blood Glucose MH - Body Mass Index MH - Counseling MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*drug therapy MH - Diet MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Exercise MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - Humans MH - Life Style MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/therapy MH - Overweight/*drug therapy/therapy MH - Racial Groups MH - Serotonin Receptor Agonists/*therapeutic use MH - Weight Loss/drug effects MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Obesity OT - diabetes mellitus OT - lorcaserin OT - overweight OT - weight loss EDAT- 2016/07/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/07 06:00 CRDT- 2016/07/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/07/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1080/00325481.2016.1208618 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Postgrad Med. 2016 Aug;128(6):591-7. doi: 10.1080/00325481.2016.1208618. Epub 2016 Jul 18.