PMID- 27393417 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170828 LR - 20220316 IS - 1532-8392 (Electronic) IS - 0046-8177 (Linking) VI - 57 DP - 2016 Nov TI - Expression of amphiregulin in mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the major salivary glands: a molecular and clinicopathological study. PG - 37-44 LID - S0046-8177(16)30136-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.humpath.2016.06.016 [doi] AB - In mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC), CRTC1-MAML2 fusion indicates a favorable prognosis. Amphiregulin (AREG), an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligand, has been shown to be a downstream target of CRTC1-MAML2 fusion, and to play a role in tumor growth and survival in CRTC1-MAML2-positive MEC cell lines. The aim of this study was to characterize the AREG and EGFR expression in the fusion-positive and fusion-negative MEC of the major salivary gland. The AREG and EGFR expression were studied by immunochemistry in 33 MEC cases of the major salivary glands. CRTC1-MAML2 fusion was tested by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (23 CRTC1-MAML2 fusion-positive, 10 fusion-negative). Of 23 fusion-positive cases, AREG and EGFR overexpression were detected in 17 (73.9%) and 14 (60.9%) cases, respectively. Of 10 fusion-negative cases, AREG and EGFR overexpression were detected in 1 (10%) and 3 (30.0%) cases, respectively. There was a positive correlation between CRTC1-MAML2 fusion and AREG overexpression (P < .01), but not between CRTC1-MAML2 fusion and EGFR overexpression. The AREG overexpression was associated with a longer disease-free survival of the MEC patients (P = .042), but EGFR overexpression was not. In this study, we showed that AREG overexpression was detected more frequently in the CRTC1-MAML2 fusion-positive tumors than in fusion-negative tumors. Detection of AREG expression may be useful for identifying CRTC1-MAML2-positive MECs and as a marker for favorable prognosis. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Shinomiya, Hitomi AU - Shinomiya H AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. Electronic address: takami@med.kobe-u.ac.jp. FAU - Ito, Yohei AU - Ito Y AD - Department of Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics, Nagoya City University Postgraduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan; Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Aichi-Gakuin University School of Dentistry, Nagoya, 464-8651, Japan. FAU - Kubo, Mie AU - Kubo M AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Yonezawa, Koichiro AU - Yonezawa K AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, 673-8558, Japan. FAU - Otsuki, Naoki AU - Otsuki N AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Iwae, Shigemichi AU - Iwae S AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, 673-8558, Japan. FAU - Inagaki, Hiroshi AU - Inagaki H AD - Department of Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics, Nagoya City University Postgraduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan. FAU - Nibu, Ken-Ichi AU - Nibu KI AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160705 PL - United States TA - Hum Pathol JT - Human pathology JID - 9421547 RN - 0 (AREG protein, human) RN - 0 (Amphiregulin) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (CRTC1 protein, human) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (MAML2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (EGFR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Amphiregulin/*metabolism MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics/*metabolism MH - Biopsy MH - Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid/genetics/*metabolism/pathology/surgery MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - ErbB Receptors/metabolism MH - Female MH - Gene Fusion MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nuclear Proteins/genetics MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Salivary Gland Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/pathology/surgery MH - Time Factors MH - Trans-Activators MH - Transcription Factors/genetics MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - AREG OT - CRTC1-MAML2 OT - EGFR OT - Mucoepidermoid carcinoma OT - Prognosis EDAT- 2016/10/25 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/29 06:00 CRDT- 2016/07/10 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/06/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/10/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/07/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0046-8177(16)30136-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.humpath.2016.06.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Pathol. 2016 Nov;57:37-44. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2016.06.016. Epub 2016 Jul 5.