PMID- 27409005 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180129 LR - 20181023 IS - 1539-4522 (Electronic) IS - 1559-128X (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 17 DP - 2016 Jun 10 TI - Numerical analysis of double chirp effect in tapered and linearly chirped fiber Bragg gratings. PG - 4505-13 LID - 10.1364/AO.55.004505 [doi] AB - In this paper, a theoretical analysis of recently developed tapered chirped fiber Bragg gratings (TCFBG) written in co-directional and counter-directional configurations is presented. In particular, the effects of the synthesis of chirps resulting from both a fused taper profile and a linearly chirped fringe pattern of the induced refractive index changes within the fiber core are extensively examined. For this purpose, a numerical model based on the transfer matrix method (TMM) and the coupled mode theory (CMT) was developed for such a grating. The impact of TCFBG parameters, such as grating length and steepness of the taper transition, as well as the effect of the fringe pattern chirp rate on the spectral properties of the resulting gratings, are presented. Results show that, by using the appropriate design process, TCFBGs with reduced or enhanced resulting chirp, and thus with widely tailored spectral responses, can be easily achieved. In turn, it reveals a great potential application of such structures. The presented numerical approach provides an excellent tool for TCFBG design. FAU - Markowski, Konrad AU - Markowski K FAU - Jedrzejewski, Kazimierz AU - Jedrzejewski K FAU - Osuch, Tomasz AU - Osuch T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Appl Opt JT - Applied optics JID - 0247660 EDAT- 2016/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/15 06:01 CRDT- 2016/07/14 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/15 06:01 [medline] AID - 344250 [pii] AID - 10.1364/AO.55.004505 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appl Opt. 2016 Jun 10;55(17):4505-13. doi: 10.1364/AO.55.004505.