PMID- 27425586 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171219 LR - 20181202 IS - 1468-1331 (Electronic) IS - 1351-5101 (Print) IS - 1351-5101 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 10 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Impulse control disorder related behaviours during long-term rotigotine treatment: a post hoc analysis. PG - 1556-65 LID - 10.1111/ene.13078 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Dopamine agonists in Parkinson's disease (PD) are associated with impulse control disorders (ICDs) and other compulsive behaviours (together called ICD behaviours). The frequency of ICD behaviours reported as adverse events (AEs) in long-term studies of rotigotine transdermal patch in PD was evaluated. METHODS: This was a post hoc analysis of six open-label extension studies up to 6 years in duration. Analyses included patients treated with rotigotine for at least 6 months and administered the modified Minnesota Impulse Disorders Interview. ICD behaviours reported as AEs were identified and categorized. RESULTS: For 786 patients, the mean (+/-SD) exposure to rotigotine was 49.4 +/- 17.6 months. 71 (9.0%) patients reported 106 ICD AEs cumulatively. Occurrence was similar across categories: 2.5% patients reported 'compulsive sexual behaviour', 2.3% 'buying disorder', 2.0% 'compulsive gambling', 1.7% 'compulsive eating' and 1.7% 'punding behaviour'. Examining at 6-month intervals, the incidence was relatively low during the first 30 months; it was higher over the next 30 months, peaking in the 54-60-month period. No ICD AEs were serious, and 97% were mild or moderate in intensity. Study discontinuation occurred in seven (9.9%) patients with ICD AEs; these then resolved in five patients. Dose reduction occurred for 23 AEs, with the majority (73.9%) resolving. CONCLUSIONS: In this analysis of >750 patients with PD treated with rotigotine, the frequency of ICD behaviour AEs was 9.0%, with a specific incidence timeline observed. Active surveillance as duration of treatment increases may help early identification and management; once ICD behaviours are present rotigotine dose reduction may be considered. CI - (c) 2016 The Authors. European Journal of Neurology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Neurology. FAU - Antonini, A AU - Antonini A AD - Parkinson Unit, IRCCS Hospital San Camillo, Venice, Italy. angelo3000@yahoo.com. FAU - Chaudhuri, K R AU - Chaudhuri KR AD - National Parkinson Foundation International Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital, King's College, London, UK. FAU - Boroojerdi, B AU - Boroojerdi B AD - UCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany. FAU - Asgharnejad, M AU - Asgharnejad M AD - UCB Pharma, Raleigh, NC, USA. FAU - Bauer, L AU - Bauer L AD - UCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany. FAU - Grieger, F AU - Grieger F AD - UCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany. FAU - Weintraub, D AU - Weintraub D AD - Departments of Psychiatry and Neurology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. AD - Parkinson's Disease and Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers (PADRECC and MIRECC), Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20160718 PL - England TA - Eur J Neurol JT - European journal of neurology JID - 9506311 RN - 0 (Dopamine Agonists) RN - 0 (Tetrahydronaphthalenes) RN - 0 (Thiophenes) RN - 87T4T8BO2E (rotigotine) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders/*chemically induced MH - Dopamine Agonists/*adverse effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Parkinson Disease/*drug therapy MH - Tetrahydronaphthalenes/*adverse effects MH - Thiophenes/*adverse effects PMC - PMC5096013 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Parkinson's disease OT - clinical trial OT - dopamine agonists OT - impulse control disorders OT - long-term treatment OT - rotigotine transdermal patch EDAT- 2016/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/20 06:00 PMCR- 2016/11/04 CRDT- 2016/07/19 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/07/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ENE13078 [pii] AID - 10.1111/ene.13078 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Neurol. 2016 Oct;23(10):1556-65. doi: 10.1111/ene.13078. Epub 2016 Jul 18.