PMID- 27433419 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160719 LR - 20200930 IS - 2168-8184 (Print) IS - 2168-8184 (Electronic) IS - 2168-8184 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 6 DP - 2016 Jun 13 TI - MASTERS-D Study: A Prospective, Multicenter, Pragmatic, Observational, Data-Monitored Trial of Minimally Invasive Fusion to Treat Degenerative Lumbar Disorders, One-Year Follow-Up. PG - e640 LID - 10.7759/cureus.640 [doi] LID - e640 AB - The objective of the study is to assess effectiveness and safety of minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion (MILIF) for degenerative lumbar disorders (DLD) in daily surgical practice and follow up with patients for one year after surgery. A prospective, multicenter, pragmatic, monitored, international outcome study in patients with DLD causing back/leg pain was conducted (19 centers). Two hundred fifty-two patients received standard of care available in the centers. Patients were included if they were aged >18 years, required one- or two-level lumbar fusion for DLD, and met the criteria for approved device indications. Primary endpoints: time to first ambulation (TFA) and time to surgery recovery (TSR). Secondary endpoints: patient-reported outcomes (PROs)--back and leg pain (visual analog scale), disability (Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)), health status (EQ-5D), fusion rates, reoperation rates, change in pain medication, rehabilitation, return to work, patient satisfaction, and adverse events (AEs). Experienced surgeons (>/=30 surgeries pre-study) treated patients with DLD by one- or two-level MILIF and patients were evaluated for one year (NCT01143324). At one year, 92% (233/252) of patients remained in the study. PRIMARY OUTCOMES: TFA, 1.3 +/-0.5 days and TSR, 3.2 +/-2.0 days. SECONDARY OUTCOMES: Most patients (83.3%) received one level MILIF; one (two-level) MILIF mean surgery duration, 128 (182) min; fluoroscopy time, 115 (154) sec; blood loss, 164 (233) mL; at one year statistically significant (P<.0001) and clinically meaningful changes from baseline were reported in all PROs--reduced back pain (2.9 +/-2.5 vs. 6.2 +/-2.3 at intake), reduced leg pain (2.2 +/-2.6 vs. 5.9 +/-2.8), and ODI (22.4% +/- 18.6 vs. 45.3% +/- 15.3), as well as health-related quality of life (EQ-5D index: 0.71 +/-0.28 vs. 0.34 +/-0.32). More of the professional workers were working at one year than those prior to surgery (70.3% vs. 55.2%). Three AEs and one serious AE were considered procedure-related; there were no deep site infections or deaths. This is the first study evaluating MILIF for treatment of DLD in daily clinical practice. Clinically significant improvements were observed in all endpoints. Short-term post-surgery improvements (four weeks) were maintained through one year with minimal complications. Our results suggest that MILIF has good-to-excellent outcomes for the treatment of DLD in a broad patient population under different clinical conditions and healthcare delivery systems. FAU - Franke, Jorg AU - Franke J AD - Klinikum Dortmund. FAU - Manson, Neil AU - Manson N AD - Horizon Health Network. FAU - Buzek, David AU - Buzek D AD - Karvinska hornicka nemocnice. FAU - Kosmala, Arkadiusz AU - Kosmala A AD - Orthopedics, Klinikum Kulmbach. FAU - Hubbe, Ulrich AU - Hubbe U AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany, Neurosurgical Clinic, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Germany. FAU - Rosenberg, Wout AU - Rosenberg W AD - Orthopedics, Franciscus Ziekenhuis, Rosendaal. FAU - Pereira, Paulo AU - Pereira P AD - Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto ; Centro Hospitalar Sao Joao. FAU - Assietti, Roberto AU - Assietti R AD - Neurosurgery, Fatebenefratelli Hospital. FAU - Martens, Frederic AU - Martens F AD - Orthopedics, Ons Lieve Vrouw Ziekenhuis. FAU - Lam, Khai AU - Lam K AD - Spine surgery, London Bridge Hospital, London, UK. FAU - Barbanti Brodano, Giovanni AU - Barbanti Brodano G AD - Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy. FAU - Durny, Peter AU - Durny P AD - Neurosurgery, Ustredna vojenska nemocnica SNP, Ruzomberok, Slovakia. FAU - Lidar, Zvi AU - Lidar Z AD - Neurosurgery, The Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel. FAU - Scheufler, Kai AU - Scheufler K AD - Neurosurgery, Klinikum Dortmund. FAU - Senker, Wolfgang AU - Senker W AD - Klinikum Amstetten. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160613 PL - United States TA - Cureus JT - Cureus JID - 101596737 PMC - PMC4945329 OTO - NOTNLM OT - degenerative lumbar disorders OT - minimal access spinal technologies OT - minimally invasive lumbar fusion OT - patient-reported outcomes OT - pragmatic COIS- The authors have declared financial relationships, which are detailed in the next section. EDAT- 2016/07/20 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/20 06:01 PMCR- 2016/06/13 CRDT- 2016/07/20 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/07/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/20 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/06/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.7759/cureus.640 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cureus. 2016 Jun 13;8(6):e640. doi: 10.7759/cureus.640.