PMID- 27451314 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170307 LR - 20181202 IS - 1879-2782 (Electronic) IS - 0893-6080 (Linking) VI - 82 DP - 2016 Oct TI - A new EEG synchronization strength analysis method: S-estimator based normalized weighted-permutation mutual information. PG - 30-8 LID - S0893-6080(16)30070-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.neunet.2016.06.004 [doi] AB - Synchronization is an important mechanism for understanding information processing in normal or abnormal brains. In this paper, we propose a new method called normalized weighted-permutation mutual information (NWPMI) for double variable signal synchronization analysis and combine NWPMI with S-estimator measure to generate a new method named S-estimator based normalized weighted-permutation mutual information (SNWPMI) for analyzing multi-channel electroencephalographic (EEG) synchronization strength. The performances including the effects of time delay, embedding dimension, coupling coefficients, signal to noise ratios (SNRs) and data length of the NWPMI are evaluated by using Coupled Henon mapping model. The results show that the NWPMI is superior in describing the synchronization compared with the normalized permutation mutual information (NPMI). Furthermore, the proposed SNWPMI method is applied to analyze scalp EEG data from 26 amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) subjects and 20 age-matched controls with normal cognitive function, who both suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The proposed methods NWPMI and SNWPMI are suggested to be an effective index to estimate the synchronization strength. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Cui, Dong AU - Cui D AD - School of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China. FAU - Pu, Weiting AU - Pu W AD - School of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China. FAU - Liu, Jing AU - Liu J AD - School of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China. FAU - Bian, Zhijie AU - Bian Z AD - Department of Neurology, The Rocket Force General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China. FAU - Li, Qiuli AU - Li Q AD - Department of Neurology, The Rocket Force General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Lei AU - Wang L AD - Department of Neurology, The Rocket Force General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China. FAU - Gu, Guanghua AU - Gu G AD - School of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China. Electronic address: guguanghua@ysu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160705 PL - United States TA - Neural Netw JT - Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society JID - 8805018 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Brain/*physiology/physiopathology MH - Cognitive Dysfunction/diagnosis/*physiopathology MH - Cortical Synchronization/physiology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diagnosis/*physiopathology MH - Electroencephalography/*methods/trends MH - Electronic Data Processing/*methods/trends MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mental Processes/physiology MH - Middle Aged OTO - NOTNLM OT - Amnestic mild cognitive impairment OT - EEG OT - S-estimator OT - Synchronization OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - Weighted-permutation mutual information EDAT- 2016/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/08 06:00 CRDT- 2016/07/25 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/06/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/07/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/08 06:00 [medline] AID - S0893-6080(16)30070-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neunet.2016.06.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neural Netw. 2016 Oct;82:30-8. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2016.06.004. Epub 2016 Jul 5.