PMID- 27479958 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180719 LR - 20180719 IS - 1525-8955 (Electronic) IS - 0885-3010 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 10 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Comparative Study of Hydrogen- and Deuterium-Induced Degradation of Ferroelectric (Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O(3) Capacitors Using Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Measurement. PG - 1668-1673 AB - Ferroelectric (Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O(3) (PLZT) capacitors were fabricated with Pt, Al:ZnO (AZO), or Sn:In(2)O(3) (ITO) top electrodes. Hydrogen- or deuterium-induced degradation was investigated for the three capacitors by annealing in a 3% H(2)/balance N(2) or 3% D(2)/balance N(2) ambient environment at 200 degrees C and 1 torr. The remnant polarization of all capacitors decreased after annealing in both H(2) and D(2) ambient after 45 min, and the remnant polarization of the Pt/PLZT/Pt capacitor significantly decreased after 45-min annealing compared with that of the AZO/PLZT/Pt and ITO/PLZT/Pt capacitors, even though the initial remnant polarization for the Pt/PLZT/Pt capacitor was larger. Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry showed slight differences in hydrogen content for the three different capacitors after H(2) annealing. In contrast, the deuterium content of the Pt/PLZT/Pt and AZO/PLZT/Pt or ITO/PLZT/PT capacitors was significantly different after deuterium annealing. Deuterium depth profiles for the Pt/PLZT/Pt capacitor after annealing showed that deuterium conformally exists in the PLZT layer of the Pt/PLZT/Pt capacitor, and deuterium accumulation under the Pt bottom electrode was also observed. This result suggests that diffusion of deuterium in Pt was much higher than that in PLZT. AZO and ITO top electrodes could act as a hydrogen barrier layer for ferroelectric films. FAU - Takada, Yoko AU - Takada Y FAU - Okamoto, Naoki AU - Okamoto N FAU - Saito, Takeyasu AU - Saito T FAU - Yoshimura, Takeshi AU - Yoshimura T FAU - Fujimura, Norifumi AU - Fujimura N FAU - Higuchi, Koji AU - Higuchi K FAU - Kitajima, Akira AU - Kitajima A FAU - Shishido, Rie AU - Shishido R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160727 PL - United States TA - IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control JT - IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control JID - 9882735 EDAT- 2016/08/02 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/02 06:01 CRDT- 2016/08/02 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/08/02 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1109/TUFFC.2016.2593585 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2016 Oct;63(10):1668-1673. doi: 10.1109/TUFFC.2016.2593585. Epub 2016 Jul 27.