PMID- 27485128 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180321 LR - 20180321 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 571 DP - 2016 Nov 15 TI - Characterization and quantification of dissolved organic carbon releases from suspended and sedimented leaf fragments and of residual particulate organic matter. PG - 269-74 LID - S0048-9697(16)31601-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.148 [doi] AB - Bank filtration is a powerful and established barrier for pathogens and organic pollutants. The aerobic degradation of the pollutants competes with the microbial respiration of dissolved and particulate organic matter (DOC and POC). The fate of terrestrial POC (tPOC) in bank filtration is currently not fully understood. In the present study, fallen leaves of different local trees were milled, characterized and investigated as tPOC in both batch and column experiments. The respective contents of carbon and nitrogen differed slightly, but the different leaves released significantly different DOC fractions as determined by size-exclusion chromatography. While high molecular weight biopolymers were degraded by indigenous microorganisms, humic substances were not degraded within 96days in batch experiments. DOC release and POC wash-out in column experiments led to a slight decrease of tPOC depositions, but more than 80% of the initial tPOC remained after 54days thus representing a long-term organics reservoir for microbial respiration. The release of humic substances from autumnal leaf litter inputs is a plausible explanation for comparably high DOC concentrations (approximately 4.5mg/L) in Berlin drinking water that mainly originates from lake bank filtration. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Bayarsaikhan, Uranchimeg AU - Bayarsaikhan U AD - Technische Universitat Berlin, Chair of Water Quality Control, KF4, Str. des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany. FAU - Ruhl, Aki Sebastian AU - Ruhl AS AD - Technische Universitat Berlin, Chair of Water Quality Control, KF4, Str. des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: aki.s.ruhl@tu-berlin.de. FAU - Jekel, Martin AU - Jekel M AD - Technische Universitat Berlin, Chair of Water Quality Control, KF4, Str. des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160730 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 0 (Drinking Water) RN - 0 (Humic Substances) RN - 0 (Particulate Matter) SB - IM MH - Berlin MH - Drinking Water/analysis MH - Filtration MH - Germany MH - Humic Substances/*analysis MH - Lakes/chemistry MH - Particulate Matter/analysis MH - Plant Leaves/*chemistry MH - Waste Disposal, Fluid/*methods MH - Water Purification/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biodegradation OT - Humic substances OT - Leaf litter leachate OT - Managed aquifer recharge OT - Natural organic matter EDAT- 2016/08/04 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/22 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/04 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/07/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/07/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/08/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0048-9697(16)31601-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.148 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2016 Nov 15;571:269-74. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.148. Epub 2016 Jul 30.