PMID- 27485738 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170515 LR - 20181113 IS - 1365-2567 (Electronic) IS - 0019-2805 (Print) IS - 0019-2805 (Linking) VI - 149 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Dec TI - From ZikV genome to vaccine: in silico approach for the epitope-based peptide vaccine against Zika virus envelope glycoprotein. PG - 386-399 LID - 10.1111/imm.12656 [doi] AB - Zika virus (ZikV) has emerged as a potential threat to human health worldwide. A member of the Flaviviridae, ZikV is transmitted to humans by mosquitoes. It is related to other pathogenic vector-borne flaviviruses including dengue, West Nile and Japanese encephalitis viruses, but produces a comparatively mild disease in humans. As a result of its epidemic outbreak and the lack of potential medication, there is a need for improved vaccine/drugs. Computational techniques will provide further information about this virus. Comparative analysis of ZikV genomes should lead to the identification of the core characteristics that define a virus family, as well as its unique properties, while phylogenetic analysis will show the evolutionary relationships and provide clues about the protein's ancestry. Envelope glycoprotein of ZikV was obtained from a protein database and the most immunogenic epitope for T cells and B cells involved in cell-mediated immunity, whereas B cells are primarily responsible for humoral immunity. We mainly focused on MHC class I potential peptides. YRIMLSVHG, VLIFLSTAV and MMLELDPPF, GLDFSDLYY are the most potent peptides predicted as epitopes for CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, respectively, whereas MMLELDPPF and GLDFSDLYY had the highest pMHC-I immunogenicity score and these are further tested for interaction against the HLA molecules, using in silico docking techniques to verify the binding cleft epitope. However, this is an introductory approach to design an epitope-based peptide vaccine against ZikV; we hope that this model will be helpful in designing and predicting novel vaccine candidates. CI - (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Alam, Aftab AU - Alam A AD - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. FAU - Ali, Shahnawaz AU - Ali S AD - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. FAU - Ahamad, Shahzaib AU - Ahamad S AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Engineering & Technology, IFTM, Moradabad, India. FAU - Malik, Md Zubbair AU - Malik MZ AD - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. FAU - Ishrat, Romana AU - Ishrat R AD - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. rishrat@jmi.ac.in. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160907 PL - England TA - Immunology JT - Immunology JID - 0374672 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (Immunodominant Epitopes) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Subunit) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) RN - 0 (Viral Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - B-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - Computational Biology MH - Culicidae/virology MH - DNA, Viral/genetics MH - *Epitope Mapping MH - Genome MH - HLA Antigens/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Cellular MH - Immunity, Humoral MH - Immunodominant Epitopes/genetics/metabolism MH - Lymphocyte Activation MH - Vaccines, Subunit MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Viral Vaccines/*immunology MH - Zika Virus/*physiology MH - Zika Virus Infection/*immunology/prevention & control PMC - PMC5095496 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Immune Epitope Database OT - MHC class OT - Zika virus OT - artificial neural network OT - epitopes OT - immunogenomics EDAT- 2016/11/05 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/16 06:00 PMCR- 2017/12/01 CRDT- 2016/08/04 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/07/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/07/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/08/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IMM12656 [pii] AID - 10.1111/imm.12656 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunology. 2016 Dec;149(4):386-399. doi: 10.1111/imm.12656. Epub 2016 Sep 7.