PMID- 27498233 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170302 LR - 20171009 IS - 1873-2682 (Electronic) IS - 1011-1344 (Linking) VI - 162 DP - 2016 Sep TI - A comparative study on the nanoparticles for improved drug delivery systems. PG - 681-693 LID - S1011-1344(16)30443-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.07.037 [doi] AB - Nanoparticles have attracted considerable recent interest for diverse biomedical applications because of the unique properties of the nanomaterials. It is already known that one of the major advances in the relative application of nanoparticles is the recognition of the steric stabilization which can increase the particle stability in the biological environment and provide the opportunities of the application of nanoparticles in the development of drug delivery systems (DDSs) for achieving drug targeting and controlled drug release. To facilitate their use in such applications, the appropriate design of surface ligands on these nanoparticles is necessary. In view of these, functionalized nanoparticles through surface modification can be utilized to specifically interact with the target molecules on the cell membrane or intracellular ones. This review briefly presents self-assembled nanoparticles with molecules of therapeutic significance with two strategies. The first strategy attempts to improve the placement of the drugs using conjugating the appropriate ligands or adding targeting moieties to the DDS. The second strategy utilizes trigger-controlled drug-release, which restricts drug release at the targeted site to kill cancer cells by externally controlled mechanisms. Among external stimulations, conveniently light has attracted much interest because it, as an orthogonal external stimulus, gives spatiotemporal control of payload release. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Mahmoodi, Nosrat O AU - Mahmoodi NO AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, P.O. Box 41335-1914, Rasht, Iran. Electronic address: mahmoodi@guilan.ac.ir. FAU - Ghavidast, Atefeh AU - Ghavidast A AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, P.O. Box 41335-1914, Rasht, Iran. FAU - Amirmahani, Najmeh AU - Amirmahani N AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, P.O. Box 41335-1914, Rasht, Iran; Environmental Health Engineering Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20160726 PL - Switzerland TA - J Photochem Photobiol B JT - Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology JID - 8804966 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Drug Carriers) RN - 0 (Magnetite Nanoparticles) RN - 7440-57-5 (Gold) RN - 7631-86-9 (Silicon Dioxide) RN - XM0M87F357 (Ferrosoferric Oxide) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry/toxicity MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Drug Carriers/*chemistry MH - Ferrosoferric Oxide/chemistry MH - Gold/chemistry MH - Humans MH - Magnetite Nanoparticles/chemistry MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Porosity MH - Silicon Dioxide/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cytotoxicity OT - Drug delivery OT - Nanoparticles OT - Photoresponsive nanoparticles EDAT- 2016/08/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/03 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/07/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/07/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/08/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/03 06:00 [medline] AID - S1011-1344(16)30443-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.07.037 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Photochem Photobiol B. 2016 Sep;162:681-693. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.07.037. Epub 2016 Jul 26.