PMID- 27501706 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170323 LR - 20181202 IS - 1559-1166 (Electronic) IS - 0895-8696 (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Dec TI - Effect of Laminin on Neurotrophic Factors Expression in Schwann-Like Cells Induced from Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells In Vitro. PG - 465-473 AB - The Schwann-like cells can be considered as promising in stem cell therapies, at least in experimental models. Human adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are induced into Schwann-like cells (SC-like cells) and are cultured on either a plastic surface or laminin-coated plates. The findings here reveal that laminin is a critical component in extracellular matrix (ECM) of SC-like cells at in vitro. The survival rate of SC-like cells on a laminin matrix are measured through MTT assay and it is found that this rate is significantly higher than that of the cells grown on a plastic surface (P < 0.05). Schwann cell markers and the myelinogenic ability of SC-like cells at the presence versus absence of laminin are assessed through immunocytochemistry. The analysis of GFAP/S100beta and S100beta/MBP markers indicate that laminin can increase the differentiated rate and myelinogenic potential of SC-like cells. The expression levels of SCs markers, myelin basic proteins (MBP), and neurotrophic factors in two conditions are analyzed by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The findings here demonstrated that gene expression of SCs markers, MBP, and brain-derived neurotrophic factors (BDNF) increase significantly on laminin compared to plastic surface (P < 0.01). In contrast, the nerve growth factor (NGF) expression is downregulated significantly on laminin-coated plates (P < 0.05). The obtained data suggest that production of neurotrophic factors in SC-like cell in presence of laminin can induce appropriate microenvironment for nerve repair in neurodegenerative diseases. FAU - Zarinfard, Giti AU - Zarinfard G AD - Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, 81744-176, Iran. AD - Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71345-1731, Iran. FAU - Tadjalli, Mina AU - Tadjalli M AD - Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71345-1731, Iran. FAU - Razavi, Shahnaz AU - Razavi S AD - Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, 81744-176, Iran. razavi@med.mui.ac.ir. FAU - Kazemi, Mohammad AU - Kazemi M AD - Department of Molecular Biology and Genetic, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160809 PL - United States TA - J Mol Neurosci JT - Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN JID - 9002991 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein) RN - 0 (Laminin) RN - 0 (Myelin Basic Protein) RN - 0 (S100 Proteins) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/*cytology MH - Adult MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - Cell Differentiation/*drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Female MH - Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein/genetics/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Laminin/*pharmacology MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Middle Aged MH - Myelin Basic Protein/genetics/metabolism MH - Nerve Growth Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - S100 Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Schwann Cells/cytology/*drug effects/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adipose-derived stem cells OT - Laminin OT - Myelin OT - Neurotrophic factors OT - Schwann cell EDAT- 2016/08/10 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/24 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/10 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/07/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/08/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/08/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s12031-016-0808-6 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12031-016-0808-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Neurosci. 2016 Dec;60(4):465-473. doi: 10.1007/s12031-016-0808-6. Epub 2016 Aug 9.