PMID- 27505442 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180426 LR - 20180426 IS - 1520-5207 (Electronic) IS - 1520-5207 (Linking) VI - 120 IP - 35 DP - 2016 Sep 8 TI - Bacterial Light-Harvesting Complexes Showing Giant Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Response as Revealed by Hyper-Rayleigh Light Scattering. PG - 9395-401 LID - 10.1021/acs.jpcb.6b07461 [doi] AB - The second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of light-harvesting complexes (LHs) from the purple photosynthetic bacteria Thermochromatium (Tch.) tepidum were investigated for the first time by means of hyper-Rayleigh scattering (HRS). The carotenoid (Car) molecules bound to the isolated LH1 and LH2 proteins gave rise to second-harmonic scattering; however, they showed an opposite effect of the collective contribution from Car, that is, the first hyperpolarizability (beta) reduced substantially from (10 510 +/- 370) x 10(-30) esu for LH1 to (360 +/- 120) x 10(-30) esu for LH2. Chromatophores of Tch. tepidum also showed a giant hyperpolarizability of (11 640 +/- 630) x 10(-30) esu. On the basis of the structural information on bacterial LHs, it is found that the effective beta of an LH is governed by the microenvironment and orientational correlation among the Car chromophores, which is concluded to be coherently enhanced for LH1. For LH2, however, additional destructive effects between different Car molecules may account for the small beta value. This work demonstrates that LH1 and native membranes of purple bacteria can be potent NLO materials and that HRS is a promising spectroscopic means for investigating structural information of pigment-protein supramolecules. FAU - Ma, Fei AU - Ma F AD - Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China , Beijing 1000872, P. R. China. FAU - Yu, Long-Jiang AU - Yu LJ AD - Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University , Mito, Ibaraki 310-8512, Japan. FAU - Ma, Xiao-Hua AU - Ma XH AD - Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China , Beijing 1000872, P. R. China. FAU - Wang, Peng AU - Wang P AD - Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China , Beijing 1000872, P. R. China. FAU - Wang-Otomo, Zheng-Yu AU - Wang-Otomo ZY AD - Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University , Mito, Ibaraki 310-8512, Japan. FAU - Zhang, Jian-Ping AU - Zhang JP AD - Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China , Beijing 1000872, P. R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160825 PL - United States TA - J Phys Chem B JT - The journal of physical chemistry. B JID - 101157530 RN - 0 (Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes) SB - IM MH - Chromatiaceae/*chemistry MH - *Light MH - Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes/*chemistry MH - *Scattering, Radiation EDAT- 2016/08/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/27 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/10 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acs.jpcb.6b07461 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Phys Chem B. 2016 Sep 8;120(35):9395-401. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.6b07461. Epub 2016 Aug 25.