PMID- 27518582 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170203 LR - 20171024 IS - 1873-4235 (Electronic) IS - 0956-5663 (Linking) VI - 86 DP - 2016 Dec 15 TI - Label-free immunoassay for porcine circovirus type 2 based on excessively tilted fiber grating modified with staphylococcal protein A. PG - 1054-1060 LID - S0956-5663(16)30731-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bios.2016.07.100 [doi] AB - Using excessively tilted fiber grating (Ex-TFG) inscribed in standard single mode fiber, we developed a novel label-free immunoassay for specific detection of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), which is a minim animal virus. Staphylococcal protein A (SPA) was used to modify the silanized fiber surface thus forming a SPA layer, which would greatly enhance the proportion of anti-PCV2 monoclonal antibody (MAb) bioactivity, thus improving the effectiveness of specific adsorption and binding events between anti-PCV2 MAbs and PCV2 antigens. Immunoassay experiments were carried out by monitoring the resonance wavelength shift of the proposed sensor under different PCV2 titer levels. Anti-PCV2 MAbs were thoroughly dissociated from the SPA layer by treatment with urea, and recombined to the SPA layer on the sensor surface for repeated immunoassay of PCV2. The specificity of the immunosensor was inspected by detecting porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) first, and PCV2 subsequently. The results showed a limit of detection (LOD) for the PCV2 immunosensor of ~9.371TCID50/mL, for a saturation value of ~4.801x10(3)TCID50/mL, with good repeatability and excellent specificity. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Luo, Binbin AU - Luo B AD - Chongqing Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensor and Photoelectric Detection, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China; School of Opto-electronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China; Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK. FAU - Wu, Shengxi AU - Wu S AD - School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China. Electronic address: sxwu2004@cqut.edu.cn. FAU - Zou, Wengen AU - Zou W AD - Chongqing Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensor and Photoelectric Detection, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhonghao AU - Zhang Z AD - School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China. FAU - Zhao, Mingfu AU - Zhao M AD - Chongqing Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensor and Photoelectric Detection, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China. FAU - Shi, Shenghui AU - Shi S AD - Chongqing Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensor and Photoelectric Detection, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China. FAU - Liu, Yong AU - Liu Y AD - School of Opto-electronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China. FAU - Xi, Xiangfeng AU - Xi X AD - National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Henan 471003, China. FAU - Zeng, Zheng AU - Zeng Z AD - Chongqing Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Chongqing 401120, China. FAU - Liang, Wangwang AU - Liang W AD - Chongqing Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Chongqing 401120, China. FAU - Yan, Zhijun AU - Yan Z AD - Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK. FAU - Zhang, Lin AU - Zhang L AD - Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160729 PL - England TA - Biosens Bioelectron JT - Biosensors & bioelectronics JID - 9001289 RN - 0 (Staphylococcal Protein A) SB - IM MH - Circovirus/classification/*immunology/*isolation & purification MH - Equipment Design MH - Equipment Failure Analysis MH - Immunoassay/*instrumentation MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Staining and Labeling MH - Staphylococcal Protein A/*immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Excessively tilted fiber grating (Ex-TFG) OT - Label-free immunoassay OT - Monoclonal antibody (MAb) OT - Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) OT - Staphylococcal protein A (SPA) EDAT- 2016/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/06 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/13 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/07/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/07/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/08/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/06 06:00 [medline] AID - S0956-5663(16)30731-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bios.2016.07.100 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biosens Bioelectron. 2016 Dec 15;86:1054-1060. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2016.07.100. Epub 2016 Jul 29.