PMID- 27524772 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180129 LR - 20221207 IS - 1548-6869 (Electronic) IS - 1049-2089 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 3 DP - 2016 TI - Stress and Other Determinants of Diabetes-Specific Quality of Life in Low-Income African Americans with Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 1345-56 LID - 10.1353/hpu.2016.0142 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Understanding diabetes-specific quality of life (DSQOL) is important to improving lives of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Despite the prevalence of T2DM among African Americans, there is scant evidence about DSQOL in this population. This study aims to understand relationships between DSQOL and demographics, clinical markers, psychosocial factors, and stress in African Americans. We hypothesize that: 1) predictors of DSQOL in African Americans will be consistent with predictors identified in prior studies with non-African Americans, and 2) greater stress will independently predict poorer DSQOL. METHODS: Participants were 211 low-income African Americans with uncontrolled T2DM. The two hypotheses were tested using distinct linear regression models. RESULTS: Significant predictors of poorer DSQOL were: 1) fewer years of school, 2) fewer T2DM-related complications, 3) longer T2DM duration, and 4) more perceived stress. IMPLICATIONS: Findings suggest that interventions targeting stress could improve DSQOL in African Americans. FAU - Glover, Crystal M AU - Glover CM FAU - Wang, Yamin AU - Wang Y FAU - Fogelfeld, Leon AU - Fogelfeld L FAU - Lynch, Elizabeth B AU - Lynch EB LA - eng GR - R01 DK092271/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Health Care Poor Underserved JT - Journal of health care for the poor and underserved JID - 9103800 RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Black or African American/*psychology MH - Age of Onset MH - Aged MH - Body Mass Index MH - Depression/ethnology MH - Diabetes Complications/ethnology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*ethnology MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Poverty/*psychology MH - *Quality of Life MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Stress, Psychological EDAT- 2016/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/30 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/16 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/30 06:00 [medline] AID - S1548686916300316 [pii] AID - 10.1353/hpu.2016.0142 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2016;27(3):1345-56. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2016.0142.