PMID- 27530071 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170918 LR - 20171215 IS - 1097-6779 (Electronic) IS - 0016-5107 (Linking) VI - 85 IP - 2 DP - 2017 Feb TI - Distance from hospital impacts adverse event detection after outpatient endoscopy. PG - 380-386 LID - S0016-5107(16)30473-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.gie.2016.08.006 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Monitoring adverse events (AEs) after GI endoscopy is an endorsed quality measure but is challenging to implement in practice. Patients with major AEs may seek care elsewhere after endoscopy. We aimed to determine the hospital utilization patterns of patients with AEs after ambulatory endoscopy. METHODS: We used the HealthLNK Data Repository, which uses a software application for integration of deidentified, patient-level clinical data across institutions. Data for patients undergoing outpatient endoscopy from 2010 to 2011 at 5 Chicago-area hospitals were used. Early mortality was defined as death no more than 2 months after the outpatient procedure. AEs were defined as a hospital admission for perforation, bleeding, or pancreatitis the same or following month after endoscopy. RESULTS: During the study period, 42,842 outpatient procedures were performed in 22,898 unique individuals. Early mortality occurred in 86 patients (.4%). Per-patient mortality was greatest after outpatient ERCP (2.5%, P < .0001). Of 86 patients with early mortality, 36 (42%) were not hospitalized at the index hospital after endoscopy. Patients who did not return to the index hospital lived farther from the index hospital (P = .02). In total, 8.3% of ambulatory endoscopies were associated with potential endoscopy-related AEs. The observed rate of potential AEs trended downward as patients' home zip codes moved farther from the index hospital (P = .01). CONCLUSIONS: Nearly half of patients who die soon after outpatient endoscopy are not hospitalized at their index hospital after endoscopy. The observed AE rate was higher for patients living closer to the index hospital, suggesting that patients who live farther away are less likely to return to the index hospital for emergency care. Novel methods to efficiently track outcomes after outpatient endoscopy are needed. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Jackson, Kathryn L AU - Jackson KL AD - Center for Health Information Partnerships, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Goel, Satyender AU - Goel S AD - Center for Health Information Partnerships, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Kho, Abel N AU - Kho AN AD - Center for Health Information Partnerships, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Keswani, Rajesh N AU - Keswani RN AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160813 PL - United States TA - Gastrointest Endosc JT - Gastrointestinal endoscopy JID - 0010505 SB - IM CIN - Gastrointest Endosc. 2017 Feb;85(2):387-389. PMID: 28089033 CIN - Gastrointest Endosc. 2017 Aug;86(2):412. PMID: 28728673 MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Ambulatory Care MH - Chicago MH - Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde MH - Data Collection MH - Databases, Factual MH - Emergency Service, Hospital MH - *Endoscopy, Digestive System MH - Esophageal Perforation/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Geography MH - *Hospitals MH - Humans MH - Intestinal Perforation/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Mortality MH - Pancreatitis/epidemiology MH - Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology MH - Postoperative Hemorrhage/epidemiology MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2016/08/18 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/19 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/18 06:00 PHST- 2016/03/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/08/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/08/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/08/18 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0016-5107(16)30473-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.gie.2016.08.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gastrointest Endosc. 2017 Feb;85(2):380-386. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2016.08.006. Epub 2016 Aug 13.