PMID- 27537990
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20170425
LR - 20170425
IS - 1545-9616 (Print)
IS - 1545-9616 (Linking)
VI - 15
IP - 8
DP - 2016 Aug 1
TI - Effect of Psoriatic Arthritis on Treatment Response in Patients With Moderate to
Severe Psoriasis.
PG - 917-22
AB - BACKGROUND: Among patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis, efficacy, and
tolerability of available treatments based on psoriatic arthritis (PsA) history
are not well-described.
OBJECTIVE: We evaluate disease characteristics and
treatment response variation in the moderate-to-severe psoriasis population based
on PsA history.
METHODS: Simple-measure for assessing psoriasis activity
(S-MAPA) was used to retrospectively analyze treatment responses.
RESULTS:
191 moderate-to-severe psoriatic patients, 58 with and 133 without
rheumatologist-diagnosed PsA were analyzed. Regardless of PsA history, S-MAPA
improvement was similar with biologic monotherapy (46.2 versus 44.1;
P=0.74), traditional systemic monotherapy (62.29 versus 38.12;
P=0.22), and combination treatments (64.62 versus 52.71;
P=0.40) after 12 weeks. PsA patients on biologic monotherapy experienced
a higher infection rate than patients without PsA (0.57% versus 0.19%;
P=0.01). PsA patients experienced more adverse events (AEs) associated
with traditional systemic monotherapy than biologic monotherapy (3.25 versus
1.04; P=.001).
LIMITATIONS: The relatively small PsA cohort was
the primary limitation.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with moderate-to-severe
psoriasis responded similarly to all treatments independent of PsA history. PsA
patients received more overall treatments and more biologic monotherapy
prescriptions. PsA patients had a greater infection risk on biologic monotherapy
compared to those without PsA, and greater adverse events risk on traditional
systemic monotherapy compared to biologic monotherapy.
J Drugs
Dermatol. 2016;15(8):917-922.
FAU - Greb, Jacqueline E
AU - Greb JE
FAU - Garber, Caren
AU - Garber C
FAU - Gottlieb, Alice B
AU - Gottlieb AB
LA - eng
PT - Journal Article
PL - United States
TA - J Drugs Dermatol
JT - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
JID - 101160020
RN - 0 (Biological Products)
SB - IM
MH - Adult
MH - Aged
MH - Arthritis, Psoriatic/*diagnosis/*drug therapy
MH - Biological Products/*administration & dosage
MH - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH - Drug Therapy, Combination
MH - Female
MH - Humans
MH - Male
MH - Middle Aged
MH - Retrospective Studies
MH - *Severity of Illness Index
MH - Treatment Outcome
EDAT- 2016/08/19 06:00
MHDA- 2017/04/26 06:00
CRDT- 2016/08/19 06:00
PHST- 2016/08/19 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2016/08/19 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/04/26 06:00 [medline]
AID - S1545961616P0917X [pii]
PST - ppublish
SO - J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Aug 1;15(8):917-22.