PMID- 27557695 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171229 LR - 20180404 IS - 1940-6029 (Electronic) IS - 1064-3745 (Linking) VI - 1469 DP - 2016 TI - Detection of Transgenes on DNA Fibers. PG - 181-8 LID - 10.1007/978-1-4939-4931-1_14 [doi] AB - Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was developed for detecting specific DNA sequences directly on mitotic or meiotic chromosomes. However, the resolution of FISH on chromosomes is limited by condensed structure of chromatin, and it is difficult to differentiate two target sites close to each other. To overcome this issue, the objects was changed to stretched DNA fibers, and this fiber FISH technique has now been used for revealing genome structure at molecular level. Hybridization and detection procedures of fiber FISH are common with FISH on chromosomes. Therefore, application of fiber FISH is not difficult for the researchers of some experience in ordinary FISH. DNA fibers can be released from nuclei fixed on glass slides using a detergent. The DNA fibers were shred in FISH procedure, and the resultant fragments became small bead-like shape. This makes FISH signals on DNA fibers a series of dots. The size of DNA in the dot is estimated to be approximately 1 kb, it corresponding to the resolution of fiber FISH. This makes it possible to analyze structures of transgenes on DNA fibers in detail. FAU - Shibata, Fukashi AU - Shibata F AD - Faculty of Education, Ehime University, Matsuyama, 790-8577, Japan. shibatafukashi@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Methods Mol Biol JT - Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) JID - 9214969 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (Immunoconjugates) RN - 6SO6U10H04 (Biotin) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - 9013-20-1 (Streptavidin) SB - IM MH - Antibodies/chemistry/immunology MH - Arabidopsis/*genetics MH - Biotin/chemistry MH - DNA/*chemistry MH - Immunoconjugates/chemistry/immunology MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Plants, Genetically Modified MH - Streptavidin/immunology MH - *Transgenes OTO - NOTNLM OT - DNA fiber OT - FISH OT - T-DNA OT - Transgene EDAT- 2016/08/26 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/30 06:00 CRDT- 2016/08/26 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/30 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/978-1-4939-4931-1_14 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Methods Mol Biol. 2016;1469:181-8. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-4931-1_14.