PMID- 27559606 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180718 LR - 20180718 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 37 DP - 2016 Sep 21 TI - Surface Engineering of Cellulose Nanofiber by Adsorption of Diblock Copolymer Dispersant for Green Nanocomposite Materials. PG - 24893-900 LID - 10.1021/acsami.6b07769 [doi] AB - An effective approach for the dispersion of hydrophilic cellulose nanofiber (CNF) in hydrophobic high-density polyethylene (HDPE) is presented using adsorption of a diblock copolymer dispersant. The dispersant consists of both resin compatible poly(lauryl methacrylate) (PLMA) and cellulose interactive poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) blocks. The PLMA-adsorbed CNFs are characterized by FT-IR and contact angle measurement, revealing successful hydrophobization. X-ray CT imaging shows there are apparently less CNF aggregates in the nanocomposites if adding amount of the dispersant was enough. The good dispersion results in a high mechanical reinforcement, corresponding to 140% higher Young's modulus and 84% higher tensile strength than the neat HDPE. This approach is broadly applicable and allows for easy manufacturing process for strong and lightweight CNF-reinforced nanocomposite materials. FAU - Sakakibara, Keita AU - Sakakibara K AD - Institute for Chemical Research (ICR) and double daggerResearch Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere (RISH), Kyoto University , Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. FAU - Yano, Hiroyuki AU - Yano H AD - Institute for Chemical Research (ICR) and double daggerResearch Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere (RISH), Kyoto University , Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. FAU - Tsujii, Yoshinobu AU - Tsujii Y AD - Institute for Chemical Research (ICR) and double daggerResearch Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere (RISH), Kyoto University , Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160906 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adsorption OT - cellulose nanofiber OT - diblock copolymer OT - nanocomposite OT - poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) OT - poly(lauryl methacrylate) OT - polymer dispersant EDAT- 2016/08/26 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/26 06:01 CRDT- 2016/08/26 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/08/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/26 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acsami.6b07769 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 Sep 21;8(37):24893-900. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b07769. Epub 2016 Sep 6.