PMID- 27577223 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170104 LR - 20170105 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 5 DP - 2016 Oct TI - [Prenatal diagnosis of a Pallister-Killian syndrome case through analysis of a supernumerary chromosome using single nucleotide polymorphism array]. PG - 682-5 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2016.05.023 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the origin of a supernumerary small marker chromosome (sSMC) in a fetus, and to assess the feasibility of single nucleotide polymorphism array (SNP-array) for prenatal diagnosis. METHODS: The fetal sample was subjected to karyotyping analysis. The identified sSMC was subjected to genome-wide scan using a SNP microarray chip. The results were validated with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). RESULTS: The karyotype of the fetus was determined as 47,XX,+mar, which was verified by SNP microarray chip analysis as a 34.6 Mb duplication in 12p13.33p11.1. FISH analysis confirmed that the sSMC has originated from chromosome 12p. CONCLUSION: The karyotype of the fetus was determined as 47,XX,+i(12)(p10). Tetrasomy 12p is reported to be a marker for Pallister-Killian syndrome, which may result in multi-system anomalies. SNP-array analysis can simultaneously detect microdeletions and microduplications, which may be used for prenatal diagnosis of suspected cases. FAU - Li, Suping AU - Li S AD - Center of Prenatal Diagnosis of Jiaxing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314000, China. Email: mzy2005@hotmail.com. FAU - Shen, Huaxiang AU - Shen H FAU - Jin, Yuxia AU - Jin Y FAU - Liu, Xiaodan AU - Liu X FAU - Song, Qinhao AU - Song Q FAU - Miao, Zhengyou AU - Miao Z LA - chi PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 RN - Pallister Killian syndrome SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Chromosome Disorders/diagnostic imaging/embryology/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12/*genetics MH - Female MH - Fetus/abnormalities/diagnostic imaging/metabolism MH - Genome-Wide Association Study/methods MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotype MH - Karyotyping MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis/*methods MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Pregnancy MH - Ultrasonography, Prenatal/*methods EDAT- 2016/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/05 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/05 06:00 [medline] AID - 940633144 [pii] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2016.05.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2016 Oct;33(5):682-5. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2016.05.023.