PMID- 27579273 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160831 LR - 20200929 IS - 2228-7914 (Print) IS - 2252-0724 (Electronic) IS - 2228-7914 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 2 DP - 2016 May TI - The Healing Effect of Bone Marrow-Derived Stem Cells in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Case Report. PG - 168-74 AB - Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent chronic disease impacting on quality of life and has societal and economical burden increasing with age. Yet, no confirmed pharmacological, biological or surgical therapy could prevent the progressive destruction of OA joint. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with immunosuppressive activities emerged a potential therapy. We describe a magnetic resonance images (MRI) approved 47 years old nomad female suffering from a severe right knee OA. After intra-articular injection of 36x10(6) passage 2 of bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMSCs), the patient's functional status of the knee, the number of stairs she could climb, the pain on visual analog scale (VAS) and walking distance improved after two months post-transplantation. MRI revealed an extension of the repaired tissue over subchondral bone. So as MSC transplantation is a simple technique, resulted into pain relief, minimized donor-site morbidity, provided a better quality of life, significantly improved cartilage quality with no need to hospitalization or surgery, cell transplantation can be considered as a reliable alternative treatment for chronic knee OA. Therefore these findings can be added to the literature on using BMSCs for treatment of OA. FAU - Mehrabani, Davood AU - Mehrabani D AD - Stem Cell and Transgenic Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;; Department of Regenerative Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada; FAU - Mojtahed Jaberi, Fereidoon AU - Mojtahed Jaberi F AD - Bone and Joint Diseases Research Center & Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; FAU - Zakerinia, Maryam AU - Zakerinia M AD - Hematology Research Center & Department of Internal Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; FAU - Hadianfard, Mohammad Javad AU - Hadianfard MJ AD - Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; FAU - Jalli, Reza AU - Jalli R AD - Medical Imaging Research Center & Department of Radiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. FAU - Tanideh, Nader AU - Tanideh N AD - Stem Cell and Transgenic Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; FAU - Zare, Shahrokh AU - Zare S AD - Stem Cell and Transgenic Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; LA - eng PT - Case Reports PL - Iran TA - World J Plast Surg JT - World journal of plastic surgery JID - 101639130 PMC - PMC5003953 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bone Marrow OT - Knee OT - Mesenchymal Stem Cell OT - Osteoarthritis OT - Transplantation EDAT- 2016/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/01 06:01 PMCR- 2016/05/01 CRDT- 2016/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - wjps-5-168 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - World J Plast Surg. 2016 May;5(2):168-74.