PMID- 27580397 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180525 LR - 20181202 IS - 1984-2961 (Electronic) IS - 0103-846X (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 3 DP - 2016 Jul-Sep TI - Infections of Hypostomus spp. by Trypanosoma spp. and leeches: a study of hematology and record of these hirudineans as potential vectors of these hemoflagellates. PG - 299-305 LID - 10.1590/S1984-29612016049 [doi] AB - Among Kinetoplastida, the Trypanosoma is the genus with the highest occurrence infecting populations of marine fish and freshwater in the world, with high levels of prevalence, causing influences fish health and consequent economic losses, mainly for fish populations in situation stress. This study investigated infections of Hypostomus spp. by Trypanosoma spp. and leeches, as well as blood parameters of this host in the network of tributaries of the Tapajos River in the state of Para, in the eastern Amazon region in Brazil. Of the 47 hosts examined, 89.4% were parasitized by Trypanosoma spp. and 55.4% also had leeches attached around the mouth. The intensity of Trypanosoma spp. increased with the size of the host, but the body conditions were not influenced by the parasitism. The number of red blood cells, and hemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), total number of leukocytes and thrombocytes showed variations and negative correlation with the intensity of Trypanosoma spp. in the blood of the hosts. The results suggest that the leeches were vectors of Trypanosoma spp. in Hypostomus spp. FAU - Correa, Lincoln Lima AU - Correa LL AD - Programa de Pos-graduacao em Recursos Aquaticos Continentais Amazonicos - PPG-RACAM, Instituto de Ciencias e Tecnologia das Aguas - ICTA, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Para - UFOPA, Santarem, PA, Brasil. FAU - Oliveira, Marcos Sidney Brito AU - Oliveira MS AD - Programa de Pos-graduacao em Recursos Aquaticos Continentais Amazonicos - PPG-RACAM, Instituto de Ciencias e Tecnologia das Aguas - ICTA, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Para - UFOPA, Santarem, PA, Brasil. FAU - Tavares-Dias, Marcos AU - Tavares-Dias M AD - Laboratorio de Sanidade de Organismos Aquaticos, Embrapa Amapa, Macapa, AP, Brasil. FAU - Ceccarelli, Paulo Sergio AU - Ceccarelli PS AD - Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservacao de Peixes Continentais - CEPTA, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade - ICMBio, Pirassununga, SP, Brasil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160825 PL - Brazil TA - Rev Bras Parasitol Vet JT - Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria JID - 9440482 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brazil MH - Catfishes/blood/*parasitology MH - Leeches/*parasitology MH - Trypanosoma/*isolation & purification EDAT- 2016/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/26 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2016/03/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/09/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/26 06:00 [medline] AID - S1984-29612016005006108 [pii] AID - 10.1590/S1984-29612016049 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Bras Parasitol Vet. 2016 Jul-Sep;25(3):299-305. doi: 10.1590/S1984-29612016049. Epub 2016 Aug 25.