PMID- 27605942 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160908 LR - 20200929 IS - 1671-5411 (Print) IS - 1671-5411 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Jul TI - Plasma brain natriuretic peptide level in older outpatients with heart failure is associated with physical frailty, especially with the slowness domain. PG - 608-14 LID - 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2016.07.014 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) level in patients with heart failure (HF) and physical frailty as well as with each domain of physical frailty. METHODS: Two hundred and six outpatients of cardiovascular medicine aged 60 years and older who had been hospitalized for HF or had been given a prescription medication for HF were included. Physical frailty was assessed using the following five domains: slowness, weakness, exhaustion, low activity, and shrinking, according to the Cardiovascular Health Study. Patients were divided into nonfrailty and frailty groups according to frailty scores. Plasma BNP level was measured. The 6-min walk test was performed to measure endurance. RESULTS: Plasma BNP was significantly different between the two groups (frailty group: 158.0 +/- 214.7 pg/mL, nonfrailty group: 65.2 +/- 88.0 pg/mL, P < 0.01). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed log-transformed plasma BNP (Log BNP) was significantly associated with physical frailty (OR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.11-2.56), and Log BNP was significantly associated with the slowness domain (walking speed < 1.0 m/s) of physical frailty (OR: 1.75, 95% CI: 1.15-2.67). Additionally, Log BNP was negatively correlated to the 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) (rho = -0.37, P < 0.01), while 6MWD was positively correlated to walking speed (rho = 0.66, P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Plasma BNP level was related to physical frailty, especially in the slowness domain. Endurance may intervene in the associations between plasma BNP level and walking speed. FAU - Nishiguchi, Shu AU - Nishiguchi S AD - Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Tokyo University of Technology, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Nozaki, Yuma AU - Nozaki Y AD - Department of Physical Therapy, Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Yamaji, Masayuki AU - Yamaji M AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Koto Memorial Hospital, Shiga, Japan. FAU - Oya, Kanako AU - Oya K AD - Department of Rehabilitation Unit, Koto Memorial Hospital, Shiga, Japan. FAU - Hikita, Yuki AU - Hikita Y AD - Department of Rehabilitation Unit, Koto Memorial Hospital, Shiga, Japan. FAU - Aoyama, Tomoki AU - Aoyama T AD - Department of Physical Therapy, Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Mabuchi, Hiroshi AU - Mabuchi H AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Koto Memorial Hospital, Shiga, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - J Geriatr Cardiol JT - Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC JID - 101237881 PMC - PMC4996836 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain natriuretic peptide OT - Heart failure OT - Physical frailty OT - Walking speed EDAT- 2016/09/09 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/09 06:01 PMCR- 2016/07/01 CRDT- 2016/09/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/09/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jgc-13-07-608 [pii] AID - 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2016.07.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Geriatr Cardiol. 2016 Jul;13(7):608-14. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2016.07.014.